Finishing a block house inside a house is an opportunity to get a surface that will resemble wooden frame. No installation work required professional equipment and hiring specialists, since the process can be completed independently. And cladding made from environmentally friendly products will create a special microclimate and comfort in the room.

Natural finishing material with excellent decorative properties, will become a real decoration of any room. used for the entire interior or part of the room.

1. The living room will become more spacious and comfortable if the board has a light shade. This interior can be complemented by filling the joints with a darker putty. A clogged tourniquet looks good.
2. A bedroom with small dimensions is tiled using a combined method. But if you want to decorate the entire room with a block house, you should provide large window openings or optional lighting.
3. An excellent addition to the interior are other wooden parts. This could be a staircase to the second floor or an imitation of a ceiling support in the form of a natural log.

This option will be suitable finishing a house that has an external cladding that imitates a wooden frame.

12 photos of sheathing interior walls block house

Features of block house cladding

Often, many questions arise during the work, therefore, in order for the interior decoration of a block house to proceed without delays, it is necessary to deal with some of the nuances from the very beginning.

How to attach a block house

Fixing parts is a fairly simple procedure. Since the material is identical to the lining, the installation principle is the same. Fastening is carried out directly on the wall or sheathing; the elements are connected using a tongue-and-groove locking mechanism. Additionally, self-tapping screws are used, with which the fragments are stitched through.

Fastening panels with clamps is easier than with self-tapping screws or nails

An alternative method involves hidden fastener: the parts are fixed using clamps (clamps put on from the grooved end and attached to the base with screws). This type of wall decoration is much preferable, since there is no need to hide the screws.

How to make external and internal corner joints

To internal corner block house turned out to be attractive, you need to make an effort. You should take care of creating a joint in advance, because some methods involve purchasing additional material.

Methods of internal connection of parts:

Creation external corners- a simpler procedure. It involves two main options: trimming the joining parts on each side at 45 degrees and using a corner trim.

Choosing a block house

There are several types of such material, but the block house for interior work requires: special requirements. Therefore, the traditional wooden variety is predominantly used.

It includes the following options:

• Elite class products. Such products are of ideal quality and are free from any defects. This is reflected in the cost, which limits the use of the material.
• Lower in quality is class “A”. The products have minor flaws. The price of the product is slightly lower than that of the previous version, so the use of such a block house indoors is quite common.
• Finishing material of class “B” has many visible defects (falling out knots, cracks), so it is recommended to use this option for auxiliary or storage rooms.

“Block House” cladding is classified according to the same principle as standard lining

Note! The cheapest product is considered to be an imitation block house, made from vinyl and plastic, but such products are used extremely rarely for interior work. The best place Their applications are considered verandas and balconies, if they do not have constant heating and sealing.

No matter how hard manufacturers try, plastic panels are still very different from natural wood

When choosing wooden material pay attention to several basic parameters:

Types of finishing

The choice of cladding method depends required quantity material:

• Full lining. This method allows you to achieve absolute naturalness. The block house for interior decoration has a semi-cylindrical front part, which imitates log masonry, so the parts are placed horizontally.
• Combination. In this case, the facing board is mounted only on certain walls or sections thereof. The rest of the space is occupied by other materials: tiles with imitation stone or brick, decorative plaster.

Combined cladding looks impressive and is cheaper

Note! Regardless of the type of cladding, products are purchased with a small margin. This will compensate for the percentage of defects that were not noticed during the purchase.

Finishing technology

The process is divided into a series of sequential actions that must begin immediately after purchasing the material.

Product preparation

To ensure durability of the interior lining, the product must be prepared:

1. The parts are unpacked and laid out on a flat surface. It is not allowed to place them vertically. This procedure allows the parts to acclimatize.
2. All elements are evaluated: defects are identified, fragments with serious flaws are rejected.
3. The material is impregnated with fire retardants and antiseptics. It is recommended to do this before installation, since this way the entire parts can be processed.
4. The product is left until completely dry.

If planned decorative processing wood stain, it is carried out simultaneously with the application of protective impregnations

While the products are drying, the sheathing is erected. The frame is necessary to hide defects and curvature of the walls, so all racks are fixed level. Used for work wooden beam, its preparation must be carried out in advance according to the principle described above. Fixation is carried out using self-tapping screws or corners; the elements are placed vertically in increments of 35 to 55 cm.

TO further work start only after preparation.

Installation of material

Installing a block house is not the most difficult task, but it requires care.

The final stage of finishing is coating the material with varnish or wax. This will give the surface more beautiful view and protects products from damage.

Despite the apparent lack of variety, there are a great many options for using a block house for various finishing solutions. A competent designer can use the material to implement almost any stylistic option for the interior, from retro to high-tech, from classic to modern.

Block house comes in two main varieties:

• imitation log (rounded profile);

• imitation timber (trapezoidal or rectangular profile).

Options for interior decoration of a block house

Bright room with a large window and high ceiling

The design solution emphasizes one of the main and main advantages of a block house - an excellent combination with other finishing and general construction materials - glass, brick, stone, ordinary clapboard - almost everything that is used in the construction of a house. Lamps, forged products and a wide variety of furniture fit no less successfully into the interior created by simulating timber. In addition, structural elements - beams, pillars - can also be integrated into the overall design solution using wood panels.

And skillful design solutions for block house finishing of fireplaces and fireplace rooms have long become classics.

Such “omnivorousness” of the block house further contributes to its popularity and increases the already wide range of applications.

Children's playroom

An example of how organically the material can be used is a design solution, the result of which is presented in the following photo.

The combination of bright colors of children's toys and flooring with natural and discreet wood-like finishing material creates extraordinary comfort even in this non-residential space. Surely the child will enjoy being in such a “warm” playroom for the eyes.

Hall of a country house

Another feature of the material is that there is almost never too much of it. It is difficult to imagine a situation where the use of a block house would be considered excessive and unnecessary. Rather, on the contrary, use the material for interior spaces it is even more correct when the exterior decoration is also made entirely or partially from it. As a result, a single harmonious style is created country house, which cannot be achieved if different finishing materials For different parts And structural elements buildings.

We must not forget about the root cause of the appearance of the block house. And it was created to imitate natural wood in the form of timber or logs. If the task is to achieve a design in a retro style, the material will cope perfectly with this, both in the dining room and in the living room. However, high-tech is also possible.

Dining room in retro style

Living room in high-tech style

The warmth and harmony of an interior containing wood trim elements is almost impossible to achieve with any other materials. The combination of simplicity and sophistication, comfort while simultaneously following the most fashionable trends - all this allows you to bring into surrounding a person reality is such a seemingly simple material like a block house. Almost any room in the house can be successfully “improved” by using a block house.

Bedroom of a wooden house

Kitchen with green elements

Finishing of baths and saunas

Except living rooms at home, the material is very often used for finishing auxiliary premises, for example, baths and saunas. It is perfect for both a steam room and a relaxation room or shower with a swimming pool.

The material is widely used for interior (as well as exterior) finishing of small free-standing structures - gazebos, verandas and similar structures.

Freestanding gazebo

Manifold design solutions combined with the numerous advantages of the material, the block house is one of the most popular finishing elements for a wide variety of premises and structures.

Modern interior decoration involves not only the creation beautiful interior, but also the use of quality natural materials. Therefore, recently, owners of houses and apartments have chosen a block house as a decorative cladding. This material is characterized by many positive qualities and is able to fill the space of rooms with a special atmosphere. home warmth and comfort. In addition, the block house design indicates good taste homeowners, their ability to appreciate natural beauty. The finishing material is easy to install, and the huge variety of its textures and colors opens up enormous opportunities for designers to realize creative ideas.

Peculiarities

The block house is a unique construction product, which is a type of lining. Unlike regular board, it is able to imitate a rounded log, thanks to this property it is widely used in decorative finishing. The manufacturing process of the material occurs according to special technologies using not only coniferous species wood, but also aspen, birch and linden.

External side block house is convex and resembles in appearance natural log, and the back is flat. Installation of boards is done using puzzles. The result is high-quality cladding without cracks or gaps. Depending on the type of wood used in the production of the block house, its characteristic characteristics may vary. There are A and B class boards, the main difference of which is the presence or absence of knots and other imperfections. Most often, a block house is chosen for decorative cladding indoors, but before installing it, you should take into account the thickness of the boards, as it can “eat” usable area rooms.

Typically, a block house is produced in lengths from 2 to 6 m. As for the thickness of the material, it varies from 20 to 36 mm, and the width can reach 190 mm.

Species

Today, the block house is considered the most popular finishing material, which has high performance characteristics and allows you to create strong and durable surface coverings. According to the design, boards are distinguished with the imitation of not only rounded logs, but also polished timber. In addition, the block house comes in several types.

• Wooden. Is classic version material that is produced from various deciduous and coniferous woods. As a rule, on construction market such wooden boards can be found with a thickness of 2 to 4 cm. Therefore, for internal lining premises, in addition decorative panels, it is also necessary to purchase additional insulation materials. Costs wooden block house expensive, but it has high noise insulation and is a clean environmental product. It is recommended to fasten the panels pre-installed assembled structure, which is prepared from sheathing covered with beams. The distance between the bars should not exceed 60 cm.

To obtain the maximum connection between the slabs, they need to be fixed from bottom to top using a spike-puzzle system. In addition, in order to extend the life of such finishing, wooden boards should be treated with special antiseptics or stain.

• Metal. This type of material is resistant to high humidity and temperature changes, does not require processing, is practical and reliable in operation. A metal block house can last up to 60 years. The panels are inexpensive and, compared to wooden planks, much easier to install. The metal block house is also fastened to the sheathing, keeping the spacing between the beams from 35 to 40 cm. Installation work can be performed in rooms with any temperature. To give the cladding an aesthetic appearance, additional parts are used.

• Vinyl. Usually it is used only for interior decoration of rooms. This block house perfectly imitates a log, so you can use it to create unusual interior. The material is available in rich colors, does not require processing, is inexpensive and can be quickly installed. The only negative vinyl panels They are considered to be unstable to temperature changes, as a result of which they can lose their strength and fade. Installation work with a vinyl block house is in many ways similar to the installation of metal panels, but when installing it, you must leave a small gap of 2 mm between the boards. This must be done in order to avoid the formation of cracks on the surface of the material, since it can expand under external influence.

Each of the above types of panels requires not only a special installation technology, but also differs in its dimensions and modification. Therefore, before choosing one or another type of material, you should first decide on the design of the decoration and take into account the features of the room where you plan to decorate.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Like any other construction product, a block house has its positive and negative characteristics.

The widespread use of this product in interior decoration is explained by its advantages.

• Environmental friendliness. The panels are made exclusively from natural raw materials. For this purpose, high-quality wood is selected, which undergoes pre-treatment and drying. In addition, the block house, made of coniferous wood, creates a good microclimate in the rooms. As for boards made from deciduous trees, they have high hardness and moisture resistance.
• Strength. The material can withstand impact different environments. It is resistant to ultraviolet rays and does not lose its original appearance and quality over time.

• Aesthetics. Beautiful appearance boards allows them to be used for various finishes rooms, further emphasizing the beauty of the interior. The material is produced in a variety of color scheme, so it will fit perfectly into any room design.
• Light weight and easy to install. Installation work is carried out quickly and does not require special tool, so it’s quite possible to do them yourself, without resorting to the help of specialists. In addition, the light weight of the panels does not require additional strengthening of the surfaces and foundation of the house.
• Thermal insulation. Wood retains heat well.

As for the disadvantages of a block house, these include:

• Insufficient vapor permeability. The surface finished with this material does not “breathe”, so condensation can accumulate on it. Most often, a similar problem is observed in rooms where there is no permanent temperature regime. To avoid this, just install good system ventilation or lathing walls with a step between beams of 50 mm.
• Flammability. Since natural wood is usually used to produce a block house, you should worry about protecting it from fire and treating it with a fire-resistant solution.

Despite the presence of shortcomings, the finishing material is very popular among craftsmen and designers and has received positive feedback during use.

How to choose?

Finishing work inside the house requires a lot of physical and financial costs, so that at the end of it the result will please you high quality, you need to choose the right one decorative material. A block house is a lining that has a convex shape and is intended for covering surfaces. For interior work, boards not exceeding 6 meters in length are most often used. In addition, when purchasing, it is important to pay attention to the thickness of the material - if it is large, then the room after cladding will decrease in size. A thin block house, on the contrary, takes up minimal space and successfully creates an atmosphere of comfort in the room.

The choice of panels also depends on the size of the room. For spacious rooms, it is best to give preference to wide boards, this way you can achieve a better visual effect. In addition, the type of wood also plays a huge role when purchasing. A block house made of alder, oak or linden is well suited for interior decoration of a sauna and bathhouse. It is recommended to decorate residential premises with coniferous wood, they have high content resins and will provide the room with excellent waterproofing.

Room decoration ideas

Today there are many ideas for using a block house in the interior. Often this material is used in combination with bright paint or decorative plaster and wallpaper. Facing natural stone and finishing with panels will allow you to make high-quality repairs, which you won’t have to think about for many years.

Wooden panels placed on one of the walls in the bedroom look especially beautiful. Thus, the sleeping area acquires interesting design, it combines style and utility at the same time. Wood fills the room with a pleasant aroma and creates an excellent environment for relaxation. A corner covered with a block house looks unusual in the bedroom interior. In order not to disturb the unity of the image, it is recommended to decorate the ceiling with boards. Interesting option decor can be obtained by decorating one of the bedroom walls with a block house, and the other with clapboard.

If you need to create a Provence style, then the apartment is best for interior design use natural wood panels, giving preference to light shades. In this case, the installation location for them can be not only a wall, but also ceilings or furniture. Thanks to the play of colors and the use of boards of different textures in the rooms, it is possible to create an environment that will resemble a merchant or noble house.

The living room is considered the face of the owners, so its design should be appropriate. To fill this room with chic and beauty, it is enough to cover the walls and ceiling with expensive wood. It is advisable to choose panels that imitate the natural pattern of an array in the form of knots. At the same time, one wall covered with wood panels, and others are decorated with decorative plaster. This idea allows you to avoid monotony in the interior and fill the space with natural motifs.

It is difficult to overestimate the capabilities of such a material as a block house. Its main advantage is that it is an environmentally friendly, natural material, specially treated wood. And everyone knows about the properties and characteristics of wood. Here's how you can use a block house, photos of rooms and houses in which the block house is used, options for decorating rooms and other premises, and there will be a real review.

Block house is not an ordinary, familiar board with smooth surfaces. It has several varieties that differ in appearance. The front side can have a cylindrical surface (imitation log), or it can be flat; usually such a block house is called imitation timber. What a blockhouse is, the photo below allows you to see in detail for both options.

As can be understood from the presented data, the block house does not differ in variety of forms. Visually, imitation timber and lining, block house are somewhat similar to each other - a photo of imitation timber is presented above, and a photo of wooden lining below, and you can compare them yourself.

However, these are different materials, although each of them serves for surface finishing. Lining is currently used mainly for finishing premises (interior), but the block house, in addition to internal premises, is also used for cladding facades.

Application for finishing block house facades

Previously, lining was also used for cladding external walls, but lately the house is most often clad with a block house; a photo of such a house is given below as an example

This change in materials for cladding facades is due to differences in their properties. During production, the block house is subjected to deep drying in chambers, due to which it acquires additional strength and resistance to fungi. And it is thicker than lining and better resists external influences. And the house, lined with a block house, the photo of which can be seen below, takes on the appearance of being cut from a log.

However, using such boards for finishing exterior surfaces has other advantages besides changing the appearance of the house. When installing the finishing of the facade of a block house, a photo of how this is done is given below, insulation is carried out, which provides additional comfort.

Do not forget about one of the main purposes of a block house - to protect the walls of houses. It is the ability to achieve several goals simultaneously when using this material that provides it with such wide application.

And it must be honestly noted that the impression left by a house whose external walls are decorated with a block house is completely different from an ordinary house. Just look at how the appearance of a block house changes; photos of houses for example are given below:

Block house in interior decoration

In fact, such a board serves universal material, equally successfully used for all types of finishing (internal and external). How you can use a block house to decorate premises, a photo of the interior, for example, is given below.

It should be noted that the block house itself is quite an expressive material, but in addition, it combines perfectly with others - stone, glass, as well as finished products– lamps or forged iron decorative parts. For an example of how a block house is used in the interior - photo possible options this is given below.

This use of block house panels helps to realize a variety of stylistic finishing options. As a result, the interior of a blockhouse can resemble the decor of a noble or merchant's house, or it can help reproduce the atmosphere of a hunting lodge or organically combine with high-tech design.

Moreover, such finishing can be done not only in residential premises, but also in any others. This is what decorating a room with a block house might look like, a photo of a children's playroom is shown below.

The use of block house panels for interior decoration looks like the most the right decision, if the external finishing is already made from such material. In this case, it will be possible to maintain a single design style for the house, which will be perceived more organically than decorating different parts of the building. As an example of such finishing, you can see what a room from a blockhouse looks like, the photo of which is presented below.

Other options for using a block house

In addition to using the board for exterior finishing and decoration of living rooms of the house, it is also used for decoration of auxiliary premises. One of these possible objects are baths or saunas; you can see how they are decorated with a block house, the photo below will allow you to see in maximum detail.

Interesting options arise when a block house is used to decorate the landscape surrounding the house in the desired style. Here it would be appropriate to use a block house to build gazebos or a fence, for example, as in the photo below.

All the considered examples do not cover possible options for using a block house. The properties of this material, like real wood, make it possible to realize the most ambitious plans for decorating a house, giving it a new, modern and fashionable look.

For several years now, finishing a house with a block house, both inside and outside, has been breaking all records in its popularity and demand. It allows you to give a building an elite look, even if it is built from the most ordinary and nondescript raw materials. In addition, covering a house with a block house makes it possible to increase its heat and sound insulation characteristics.

Compared to other finishing options, block house panels have a number of advantageous advantages.

• The block house is completely non-toxic and extremely environmentally friendly. During its production, drying is carried out naturally; the wood is not impregnated with harmful chemical compounds.
• Cladding a house with a block house is technologically very simple. Thanks to the “groove-tenon” system, installation can be carried out even by a non-specialist.
• The material is light in weight, so even balconies and loggias can be finished from the inside with a house block.
• Block house panels combine perfectly with different materials, so that the most accessible wide range design ideas. The block house looks especially advantageous with textured plaster, stone (natural and artificial) and glass. If you prefer wallpaper, choose options with an embossed pattern.

House exterior cladding

However, like any other material, block house also has a number of disadvantages. The most significant are:

• Low fire safety. The panels are made from wood, which is highly flammable. Therefore, it is recommended to additionally treat them with fire retardants.
• Insufficient vapor permeability. Because of this, during operation, fungal and mold colonies may form under the block house. This can be avoided by treatment with bactericidal compounds and high-quality ventilation equipment.
• The need for subsequent maintenance of the block house: it will periodically have to be opened with varnish or paint.

However, all these disadvantages do not discourage developers from using panels: the advantages of a block house are much more attractive.

On the question of choice

If you decide to decorate your house with a block house, first decide whether the cladding will be internal or external. Finishing materials intended for facade works, have a large width (usually 23 cm). For interior cladding of premises, a narrower house block, 7-12 cm wide, is produced. This is due to the visual effect: thin slats visually increase the space, making the room “promising” and airy.

It is worth paying attention to the thickness of the wood. At external cladding It is better to take panels as thick as possible, 4.5 cm. For interior decoration, a minimum thickness of 2 cm is sufficient.

Now about the type of wood from which the block house is made. For interior decoration, panels made of pine, spruce or cedar are recommended - they maintain a unique microclimate in the house and have an elegant texture. However, if the room being finished is a bathhouse or steam room, coniferous wood should be avoided: when heated, this wood releases resins that are not beneficial to the body and becomes very hot, causing discomfort. For a steam room, it is better to prefer linden, alder or aspen.

As for quality, block house panels have several classes. The elite grade is very expensive and is used exclusively for finishing top-class houses. Grade A is used for cladding residential premises (outside and inside), grade B is suitable for decorating steam rooms and baths (only from the inside; it will quickly fail during external work). Class C house block is used only for finishing utility rooms.

Metal block house

In addition to structures made of wood, the construction industry offers consumers vinyl and metal panels. However, we note that both of them are suitable only for façade cladding. Moreover, metal building material is used mainly for finishing production premises- comfort and elegance residential building he doesn't give it. And vinyl material has installation features that only professional builder. Therefore, most people prefer finishing materials made of natural wood.

Materials and tools

To upholster a house with a block house you will need:

• Wooden bars with a cross-section of either 30x40 or 40x50 mm. They are needed for lathing equipment. If desired, you can also buy metal structures.
• Actually a block house. It should be purchased with some reserve, in case some of the elements are damaged during installation. It is not recommended to purchase additional finishing materials later: they may not match the shade of the main part.
• Wood impregnation agent. It is already provided with standard protection at the enterprise, but additional processing will not be unnecessary.

• Paints, varnishes or stains for final finishing.
• Decorative corners for decorating corners; at internal works- skirting boards, for external ones - platbands.
• Fasteners (screws, clamps or nails, which must be treated against rust).
• Hacksaw for dividing a block house into proportional elements.
• Drill, stapler, hammer (or mallet), brushes, tape measure, plumb line or building level. You may also need a sander.

If the block is covered with a house façade, you will need more waterproofing film, a vapor barrier (often kraft paper with a layer of foil is used) and insulation. The last point is not mandatory, but usually finishing a block house is combined with additional thermal insulation.

Internal lining

Before upholstering the walls of a block house, it needs to be “adapted” to the operating conditions. Purchased for this purpose building materials are removed from the packaging and left for several days in the room where they will be used. Then the wood should be treated with an antiseptic (and preferably a fire retardant) and wait until the composition dries. The installation itself consists of the following steps.

• If the walls have old finishing, it is dismantled.
• IN adjacent corners are leveled and two strips are fixed.
• A cord is stretched between the slats - it will help simplify the placement of other sheathing slats, since it will eliminate the need to check each of them for level.
• The remaining lathing strips are installed at a distance of 50-60 cm from one another. There is no need to level the walls to accommodate it: the curvature is leveled by placing wooden scraps under the bars.
• If desired, insulation can be placed in the cells of the sheathing.
• The first board of the house block is set strictly horizontally (control the level). Fixation can be done using any fastener, but clamps are preferable - they do not leave holes. Correct location elements - spike up. Thanks to this position, condensation will not accumulate in the grooves.
• Each subsequent plank is placed in the groove with a tenon. For a tighter fit, it should be beaten with a hammer with a rubber attachment or a wooden mallet. However, the elements should not fit end to end: a gap of 1-2 mm is left between them, since the wood “breathes,” either increasing or decreasing in volume.
• Internal corners meet decorative overlays. The openings of windows and doors are closed with special strips.

When all the walls are lined, you can walk around the block house grinder. The last step will be to open the surfaces with stain or varnish. If varnish is used, apply at least two coats.

DIY block house

Exterior works

When covering the facade with block house, the material also needs to be acclimatized. To do this, the packaging is removed from it, and the panels are laid outdoors in such a way that they are isolated from precipitation - under a canopy or covered with construction polyethylene. Impregnation with bactericidal compounds is carried out in the same order as for interior finishing of a block house. The old finishing is also dismantled in the same way if the house is not a new building.

The installation sequence is as follows.

• If the house is made of wood, the walls are covered with a water-repellent primer. If they are stone or concrete, they are covered with a hydro-vapor barrier film. All joints are taped with construction tape.
• A sheathing is placed over the insulation. The step between its slats is half a meter. The sheathing elements must also be treated with an antiseptic before installation.
• Mounted thermal insulation material, which is covered with moisture and wind protection on top.
• Between the insulation and the block house it is necessary to leave ventilation gap. To equip it, a counter-lattice is installed, stuffed on top of the original structure.
• The panels themselves must be installed from below. The first house block is set according to level; strict horizontality is verified every 2-3 elements. The location of the panels is the same, with the groove down. The breathing gap increases to 3 mm.

For inexperienced finishers, difficulties when facing a block house are usually caused by finishing the corners. Experts recommend removing both joining walls and closing the joint either with purchased decorative corner, or a carriage board.

After finishing the work, the walls lined with block houses are sanded and coated with varnish (necessarily wax-based or water-repellent) in several layers. Platbands and linings on doorways are installed last. Depending on the circumstances, fastening is carried out with self-tapping screws or nails. There is also the option of installing the overlays with glue.

A properly laid house block will provide comfort in the house and its aesthetic appearance for many years. It will only be necessary to update the varnish coating once every 5-6 years.

If you are not confident in your abilities and are afraid of spoiling the purchased building materials, or do not have enough time to carry out the work, contact specialists. Your home will be transformed in a matter of days.