Tile bathroom design. Bathroom tiles - which one to choose? Photo review of the best combination ideas! Current shapes and designs of ceramic tiles

Designing a bathroom with trendy tiles is a win-win. With its help you can make a room practical, beautiful, comfortable. A large selection of tiles helps you choose required material to decorate a room to optically enlarge the space.

Rules for expanding space

Bathroom dimensions in typical apartment, as a rule, are small: on one side there is a sink, a little to the side there is a bathtub. However, a small bathroom can be changed visually by using unusual ceramic tiles from the 2018 fashion collections as a basis. To expand the space, you need to carefully select tiles by color, size and installation method.

Today two interior trends are becoming popular:

light Scandinavian (simplicity of form, design and conciseness);
minimalist urbanization (dynamics and functionality).

Both movements are characterized by practicality. When decorating a small bathroom, it is better to use Scandinavian style. For this purpose, you need light or white ceramic tiles. The floor plane can be made in black and white by choosing hexagonal tiles or tiles with interesting patterns.

Usually when used Scandinavian style in the bathroom they use light tiles, similar to brickwork. They are not laid on the entire wall, they are placed only where there is contact with water or splashes. They complete the cladding in the middle of the wall and decorate the end with an interesting border. The remaining part can be made with blue, light gray material, sea breeze color or any other tone.

Glass mosaic is just as popular now. It is used to decorate the walls of the shower stall and the area near the washbasin. By choosing the right tiles, you can make a small space comfortable and interesting. When developing ergonomic and functional project In a small bathroom, you need to provide places to store various small items (soap, shampoo, salt, foam, balms) so that it all is at hand.

Need to plan rational use space. A practical idea is to organize storage space behind a mirror panel. Wall cabinets with a front panel in the form of a mirror visually expand the space, and a niche appears for the necessary items.

When designing the interior of a small bathroom, pay attention to the main factors that contribute to the creation of harmony:

light colors;
mirror;
perfect lighting;

wall-hung or compact toilet;
shower cubicle with partitions;
useful tricks (installation washing machine, hidden cabinets and shelves).

A mirror is used to optically enlarge the space.

It perfectly serves its purpose:

optically produces a sense of space;
lights up the room;
adds shine and clarity;
helps to perform convenient daily facial hygiene, make adjustments to appearance;
decorates the interior.

Ideal sizes

For a miniature bathroom, it is better to choose medium format tiles. Large ceramics reduce space due to the visual separation between tile joints. This impression is more pronounced if the seams differ from the basic background. Large tiles in a small room look bulky, so it is better not to use them. An effective stencil for creating unusual designs is volumetric tiles. The combination of tiles of different shapes and sizes, the method of laying - all this allows you to visually increase the space. Vertical stripes make the ceiling higher. Horizontal lines increase the volume of the bathroom.

New ideas

Houses built during Soviet times make up more than half of the country's housing stock. The owners are not large sizes the bathroom is the main contingent. It is proposed to solve the issue of increasing this space by demolishing one or two adjacent walls, connecting the rooms into one. This option is not easy - demolition load-bearing wall not always possible. This can cause the ceiling to sag.

You can expand the volume of the bathroom thanks to tiles. It is necessary to properly design the plumbing and add light colors to the walls. A pastel monochromatic color can optically make large space. It is recommended to use bright colors or patterns or patterns in traditional colors. Lightened warm colors They calm and create peace of mind, they improve your mood.

You can optically expand the room using different tiles 2018. It is characterized by its small size and bright colors. By choosing tiles with a pattern, the uniqueness of the bathroom is emphasized. If you choose ceramic tiles with a certain pattern or pattern, this will be a bright spot in the interior. It is better to use a small size pattern on the tile. A three-dimensional design will reduce the area of the room. A harmonious combination of bright colors helps to visually enlarge the bathroom.

When designing a bathroom, you need to practically and scrupulously place accents in the right places. When placing, the position above the door is not used. Here you can hang a shelf or make a mortise one. You can highlight the place of the bathtub, accentuate the wash area or shower stall. Tiling small niches looks beautiful.

With a combined bathroom and toilet room, you can indicate the separation using a tile glued to the partition. The environment must be chosen based on the conditions of an economical and rational place. A variety of gold and silver elements will be valid in the coming 2018. Matte and glossy textures are very interesting. Get ready to experiment with shiny tiles. It looks stylish and hints at the status of the owners of the house.

There is a trend toward slabs that resemble metal, concrete, or gypsum textures. This original material is expensive, so it is partially used in the design. It is allowed to make small elements by making them inserts. You can accent a small section of the wall using the tone of a different slab.

Imitation of natural materials

Bathroom tile designers are inspired by imitation natural materials. The eco-design trend is very popular in recent years. Natural raw materials inspire designers presenting tiles with finishing various breeds tree. Tile that looks like a cut of oak, birch, or ash is popular.

Relief and drawing

Glazed tiles are still used in the bathroom today. It can have a matte or glossy surface, embossed and smooth. The glossy surface optically makes the room larger, brighter, and airier. It requires more careful care, as traces remain from drying splashes of water.

When choosing volumetric tiles, you need to pay attention to the uniform application of enamel on a finely decorative product. In a small space, it is of fundamental importance that there are few convex parts. Structured tiles should not be used for the entire room; they will look more impressive as an ornament. A small painting looks interesting in a miniature bathroom.

A single-color wall plane can be used for finely decorative elements. Voluminous panels visually move the wall on which they are located. This method is best used for oblong, narrow rooms. Discreet pictures made from tiles of the same (basic) size look very interesting in the bathroom. A design with perpendicular stripes of intense tone will look interesting. A winning solution is to place bright and illuminated perpendicular stripes alternately, alternating tiles and patterns.

Entertaining geometry

When laying tiles, as a rule, they use the direct method (at an angle of 90 degrees), bypassing the shift of the strip. This method is optimal method cladding. A small bathroom is no exception. If you use tile laying for the floor with stripes mixed by 1⁄2 slabs or inclined laying at 40-65 degrees, you will get the effect of expanding the room. This option looks different on the wall. It is advisable to lay rectangular tiles vertically (the ceiling will appear higher). Thanks to special programs, you can see the selected tile and imagine how it will look in your bathroom.

Mirror shine and gloss

By creating a light-colored ceiling in a miniature room, it will appear higher. Light colors with a combination of reflective colors visually make the bathroom larger. If there is lighting, then a visual impression of expanding the walls towards the ceiling is possible. It is popular to decorate the ceiling above the bathroom with a mirror. The glass is cut to appropriate sizes and a selection of stylistic decorations is added.

The tone will be determined by the motive of the event; you can transform any small bathroom by making the drawings in a different color. The color should be calm and dim, otherwise there will be no volume. LED lights are built along the entire border of the ceiling, illuminating the drawings. This is how you get an individual color palette that promotes relaxation and tranquility. Increases space mirror wall, this option is necessary for a small room.

Patchwork

The most desired finishing material today is mosaic tiles and varieties with patchwork texture. The assortment varies in all shapes. Patchwork mosaic tile finishing is gaining popularity. Patchwork colors will allow you to add originality to the bathroom interior. There are many examples of its use: it looks harmonious in the decoration of niches, highlighting the shower, bath screen, and floor decor.

Of course, it is added in doses so as not to overload the background of the room. However, highlighting surfaces with its help looks very impressive. Laying such material does not differ from the traditional cladding method. Convenience is the fact that the fragments can be placed in any direction. Due to several shades, such a tile can be combined with a monochromatic analogue of one of the tones present in the color.

Stylish layout

The usual geometry of ceramic tiles is in fashion. But if you want to make a strong impression on your neighbors, focus on hexagonal tiles. This version is the most popular today, it is modern for a small bathroom. Swap regular ceramic tiles for varieties different sizes and forms. You can beautifully place noticeable elements on the floor and wall, and use small mosaic episodes to create a panel or ornament. They will look unconventional.

Combine painting and ceramics. Hexagonal tiles can not be combined with anything, leaving a complex edge, paint only the up walls with paint. Walls covered with tiles of unusual configuration with rounded and smooth shapes make light bathroom and airy. They create conditions of complete comfort and convenience. The combination of different tile textures looks interesting. For example, you can highlight a shower stall area with regular tiles, and choose a brick or wood material for an accent wall. The combination of stone and wood textures looks beautiful.

Colors of the season

It is advisable to use light shades for a small room, but it is not necessary to create it in one color. In most cases, manufacturers produce ceramics in batches, which include tiles for the floor, walls, as well as fine decorative details (panels, baseboards, borders). A small room can be visually smaller due to tiles in contrasting shades. For this reason, their number should be moderate. The favorite color is white, its combination with beige, gold, and cream.

A room with a bathroom in warm colors looks attractive, although cool colors are associated with a feeling of freedom. In a space of modest parameters, covering the walls in a palette of milky brown shades can work a miracle. This also applies to rooms located in attics, where there is no symmetry and slopes on the ceiling. The bathroom is a place where they carry out water procedures, rest, relax, and recharge their energy for the whole day. Therefore, the natural color scheme in pastel colors integrates well into the new design.

One of the new products of the year is photo tiles in various forms and modifications. You can transfer your favorite image to the plane, simulate the sea, waterfalls, sunrise or sunset, animals, birds. Optically, the bathroom will expand, become brighter, lighter. If you don’t want a painting on the entire wall, make a medium-sized painting from these slabs. You can put a pattern around the mirror, but to do this you need to calculate how many tiles you will need.

Another current trend of the year is textured and relief ceramics. Luxurious wave-like texture, carefree zigzags, steep diamonds can be chosen for one wall or the entire room. The shape of the pattern and the depth of the relief can be visible or slightly noticeable. The main advantage of relief tiles is that a wall with various flaws is invisible. The selected pattern and finishing are of fundamental importance in order to maximally show the prestige of the interior project.

The bathroom is an intimate space. Therefore, its design must completely embody simplicity, sophistication, and most importantly, comfort. Decorating a bathroom with tiles is far from a new invention, but it allows you to bring to life the most daring and most modern solutions without sacrificing amenities. The photo below is the best confirmation of this.

Advantages of choosing tiles for wall and floor cladding in the bathroom

The bathroom requires special care during renovation. Unlike other rooms in a living space (including the kitchen), it should not only be beautiful, interesting, stylish, but also resistant to various types of influences:

High humidity
High temperatures
Abrasives and cleaning products

All this is important because due to the specific microclimate of the bathroom, there is a high probability of the growth of bacteria and fungi, which are extremely harmful to human health (especially small children, who everyone strives to taste!). To avoid this, on the one hand, it is necessary to reduce this probability to a minimum, and on the other, to ensure that the design does not deteriorate during cleaning and maintains a presentable appearance.

Based on this, the materials that you plan to use to create the interior of the bathroom must have:

Resistant to moisture and temperature changes
Hygiene and environmental safety
Easy to clean

Modern manufacturers finishing materials provide a wide range of various materials for wall decoration. This can be moisture-resistant glass wallpaper, plastic panels, and decorative plaster. However, the most popular and popular material for decorating bathroom walls has been tiles for decades.

Its advantages:

1. Price. Huge production volumes make it possible to find perfect combination prices and quality for absolutely everyone. Even with a limited budget, you can find what you need.

2. The tiles do not cause allergic reactions and are non-toxic. Thanks to the mandatory firing procedure, all potential allergens and toxins are destroyed, so even with prolonged contact, there are no and cannot be any unexpected reactions of the body. This is especially important for young parents, because children's immunity is particularly sensitive.

3. Tile is a completely environmentally friendly material, so the environment is not polluted during its production.

4. When producing tiles under the influence high temperatures all harmful microflora are destroyed. Therefore, the likelihood of fungi and bacteria growing in a tiled bathroom is lower than when using other materials.

Fungi and bacteria can appear at the joints of the tiles, since the walls of the houses themselves are not treated. To reduce the risk of mold growing on the walls of the bathtub to zero, use special antifungal compounds when laying tiles.

5. The tiles are not afraid of water and moisture. Therefore, it will not lose its appearance and, with proper sealing of the joints, will protect your neighbors from flooding.

6. The surface of the tile is very easy to clean; it is not afraid of the effects of cleaning agents. Thanks to special coatings Dirt and grease are easily removed from the tiles; in addition, they do not accumulate dust (like, for example, carpet or vinyl wallpaper). For the same reason, it is often recommended to use.

7. With high-quality manufacturing and correct installation tiles will last for decades. More likely, you will have to change it because you are tired of the bathroom design, rather than because the tiles have become unusable.

8. The wear resistance of floor tiles (as well as for other surfaces) protects its appearance from damage during rearrangement of furniture, scratches from heels and other mechanical defects.

9. The high strength of ceramic tiles allows them to withstand high blood pressure and weight (for example, a cast iron bathtub).

10. Using tiles increases the level fire safety. This is due to the fact that it is not flammable and prevents the spread of fire. Kitchen backsplash tiles are used largely for these reasons.

If suddenly a fire breaks out in your apartment and there is no way to get out of it, a bathtub lined with tiled walls will be the safest place until firefighters arrive. The tiles will protect the room from the spread of fire, and a cold shower will protect you from overheating and acrid smoke.

11. Modern tiles can be a real work of art. 3D tiles, forming entire panels and paintings on the entire wall, will become a real decoration of your home.

Deciding on the material

Ceramic tiles

Ceramic tiles are the most budget-friendly and most common type of bathroom tile. Its prices are relatively low. These tiles are made from clay with the addition of sand and/or minerals. These tiles are covered with glaze, which creates a variety of textures, colors and even patterns. The most common types of ceramic tiles are:

Sputtered
Glossy
Matte

The catalogs of many stores (for example, Leroy Merlin) contain many photos of not only the tiles themselves, but also their use in interiors.

It is not necessary to use only one type of tile to create a bathroom design. Combinations of two or three types of ceramic tiles look great.

Porcelain tiles

Tiles similar in composition to porcelain, but similar to stone, are called porcelain tiles. Distinctive feature Such tiles are characterized by their practically zero water absorption. Thanks to this, such tiles are practically not afraid of any frosts (and, in principle, temperature changes), so they are very often used for cladding external walls. Ceramic granite has a texture very similar to natural stone, but is less susceptible to mechanical damage and cracks. Due to its strength, this material is recommended for decorating floors.

Stone tiles

Tiles from natural stone– amazing environmentally friendly material. Today, due to modern production technologies, its price is strikingly lower compared to previous years. Thanks to its texture, designers are able to create amazing stylish solutions in the interior. However, since stone tiles It can be processed less easily than tiled or porcelain stoneware; the risk of bacterial growth on it is slightly higher. In addition, the stone only partially withstands mechanical damage and can become covered with microcracks.

Glass tiles

Glass tiles in bathroom design – ideal option to create a futuristic room style. It can be used both for wall decoration and for floor decoration. Glass can be transparent, translucent, colored; matte and glossy, smooth and textured.

Thanks to the use of glass tiles, you can create stylish partitions in the bathroom or disguise additional lamps.

You should not use transparent glass tiles to disguise pipes, meters, valves, etc.

Tile size matters

Despite the huge variety of shades in the palette of grout for joints between tiles, unfortunately, it will not be possible to make them completely invisible. Therefore, the size of the finishing tiles will be of great importance for the visual perception of your bathroom.

Standard tile

Standard tiles are 20 by 30 centimeters. It fits best in medium to large bathrooms, as the frequency of the seams will not be distracting or annoying. Depending on the direction of laying the tiles (vertical or horizontal), you can visually expand the room or raise the ceilings.

Large tiles

A tile is considered large if its dimensions exceed 25 by 40 centimeters. As a rule, such tiles are used to decorate the floor, much less often - to decorate the walls. In the second case, it is better to use such tiles to create the interior of spacious bathrooms or decorate individual elements in combination with smaller tiles.

It is better to select the size of the tile so that it has to be cut as little as possible.

Mosaic

Small tiles or mosaics have one huge and undoubted advantage - they allow you to correct even the most uneven walls. However, such tiles are very insidious - they can visually hide the space of an already small bathroom. Therefore, it is better to combine mosaics with medium-sized tiles.

Choosing tiles depending on the type of house

For Khrushchev

Most often, Khrushchev houses have a combined bathroom (the bathroom is combined with a toilet), so the space is very limited and cramped - about 3 sq.m. Because of this, in Khrushchev it is better to give preference to light, medium-sized tiles, without large patterns. Visually increasing the height in such a bathtub is a combination of two tile colors - light at the top of the walls and dark at the bottom.

For a panel house

In a panel house, the bath and toilet can be combined, but as a rule, not. may be the same as the bathroom, or may be in contrasting shades. It's a matter of taste. But it’s better to choose the same size in both places, so that the rooms are in harmony with each other.

For a private home

A private house built according to an individual plan assumes that you yourself determine the size of future premises. Therefore, the bathroom here can be made spacious and bright. This will allow you to use even large tile for decorating walls without compromising the visual perception of space. It is better to use porcelain stoneware for the floor, since temperature changes can occur not only indoors, but also outside.

The nuances of finishing a bathroom with a small area

1. Medium-sized tiles are considered optimal for wall decoration. It does not seem bulky and does not ripple with a huge number of joints as in the case of using small tiles. You can use a mosaic, but only as a separate element.

The bathroom should be warm and comfortable, so cold shades will make the bathroom uncomfortable

2. For a small area it is better to use light tiles in warm colors. Dark colors They will make an already small bathroom look tiny. For decoration, choose small elements with patterns to create accents. Bulky and large images covering several tiles will draw attention to themselves.

3. It is better to lay tiles on walls vertically to visually raise the ceilings. But on the floor, on the contrary, it is worth using diagonal laying.

4. Relief tiles will clutter up the space, so smooth glazed tiles will look more appropriate in a small bathroom. Less noticeable on matte tiles limescale from water, however, due to the lack of glare, the space will be hidden.

For stunning effect visual expansion space in a small bathroom, use special mirror tiles.

5. It is better to avoid creating niches using tiles in a small bathroom.

Choosing a color

When choosing the color of tiles for the bathroom, consider the quality of lighting. The less light, the lighter the color of the walls should be.

White

White color - looks stylish. However white tile may cause associations with hospital premises, which can make the room seem cold and uncomfortable. In addition, any dirt is noticeable on white surfaces, and in order for the bathroom not to lose its appearance, it will have to be cleaned very often. On the other hand, correctly selected and several bright accents will make your white bathroom an example of taste and sophistication.

Blue

Blue and cyan are the colors of water. Therefore, they are used quite often in the design of bathrooms. When using these colors, you can make the bathroom themed; for this you only need to add a few marine motifs: shells, fish or boats. Manufacturers take this into account and in each new collection you can find new items on marine theme. If the bathroom is small, borders with images of shells or sailboats will be enough to give your bathtub the charm of the coast.

Green

An alternative to blue shades is green. This is the color of calm and regularity, it does not irritate, on the contrary, it gives spiritual harmony. And if you want a little mischief, hang a curtain with frogs in your bathroom! And the color will be consistent, and a cheerful accent will appear.

Alternative options

Floral motifs are often used to decorate tiles. Within the violet palette, these could be violets or lavender. A combination of purple tiles with pistachio or peach accents will look good.

The warmest bathroom in the world – yellow. This is the color of the sun and summer. Even in cold winter You won't freeze in the yellow bathroom! Along with yellow, orange can be used for the same result.

Bathroom in pink color Young girls will definitely like it. But a red or black bathroom will be appreciated by confident men.

DIY bathroom tiling

Prices for professional tile laying services are quite high. But if you really want to, you can do it on your own. Here's what you need to remember when tiling your bathroom yourself:

The surface must be completely clean before laying tiles.
The bathroom floor can be leveled, but it is better to make it under small angle in the center of the bathroom - in case of leaks, it will be easier to wipe the water from there than somewhere behind the bathtub.
The adhesive solution must be prepared strictly according to the attached instructions.
To prevent the tiles from slipping, the adhesive solution is applied in a thin layer. Using a special spatula or knitting needle, you need to make grooves on it.
To ensure that the seams between the tiles are the same size, special plastic crosses are inserted between the tiles.
It is better to start laying tiles from the corner of the bathroom, which is located opposite the door - in this case, the places where the tiles had to be cut will not be so noticeable.
If you mark the walls in advance, you can calculate the places where the tiles will have to be cut and lay out the bottom row in pieces, while the top row will have to be laid out in whole tiles.

The use of ceramic tiles is the main way to decorate bathrooms. This is due to the high technical and operational qualities of this material. But not the least important role is played by the selection of tiles in shape and color in accordance with the chosen interior design style.

Bathroom color scheme

When planning an apartment renovation, many people are interested in what color tiles to choose for the bathroom. This is an important question, the solution of which depends on the available space. After all, the size of the free space determines your capabilities in implementing the design concept.

Small room

The main task is not only to rationally manage a small room, but also to try to visually expand it. Light-colored tiles will help you with this. Of course, the most simple solution there would be a choice of pure white ceramics, but for many this will cause negative feelings due to the association with the hospital.

Therefore, it is advisable to opt for blue, azure, light green, beige, and sand colors. The glossy surface in combination with mirrors on the walls and cabinets, complemented by lighting, will also visually expand the walls.

Remember that cool tones help compensate small area rooms, while warm ones have reverse effect. Small patterns that do not draw attention to themselves help to enliven the interior, but bright patterns “eat up” the effect of the design intent. It is not recommended to place panels here, since this format of decoration will visually bring the walls closer.

The use of tiles of two colors in the bathroom remains relevant. In this case, it is necessary to ensure a transition from a darker bottom to a lighter top.

Smooth out the visual junction of the ceiling and wall - there should be no contrasting colors in this place. Therefore, the classic combination of blue or light blue and white is still in fashion.

Bathroom combined with toilet

All the options discussed above remain valid even if you managed to expand the room due to combined use with a bathroom. Need to pick up best combinations colors for the tiles in the bathroom, while separating the toilet area. This is usually done using a partition - it can be light from plasterboard or more massive from brickwork or other materials.

You can already use combinations of three colors. We leave the bottom light with a slight overlap on the floor covering, and for the top we choose a slightly darker shade. A small border, frieze or compact wall panel will help to place accents.

It is advisable to separate the toilet area using, for example, light tiles. For the partition, you should enter one of the contrasting tones - blue, purple or red. In the same design, you can also decorate the floor with a transition to the wall surface in 1-2 tiles.

On the wall it is advisable to go to light color followed by stripes or decors in even lighter colors. Contrasting tiles in a spacious room will help create accents.

Strips of contrasting tiles at the top and bottom of the surface, several slabs in size, look good. For the middle, it is advisable to choose beige or pastel colors.

Spacious room

For large bathrooms, a wide variety of solutions and combinations are acceptable. You can choose a lighter design or darker colors.

Options with a matte effect and glossy effect are suitable; you can place accents using drawings and large panels. The mosaic cladding will look original.

The presented photos of the color of the tiles in the bathroom will help you choose the most suitable option in accordance with your own desires and stylistic perception of the interior.

Variety of color palette

Of course, many people associate white with a hospital room, but with the right interior design you will get an elegant bathroom. The monochromatic finish is complemented by contrasting borders, friezes, and stripes in the upper part of the wall.

Use of ceilings rack type and an original lighting system will help you make the interior especially attractive. Well, if you don’t decide on such a move, then you can always use the beige design. This calm color is common in classic-style interiors.

The color options for bathroom tiles are not limited to these examples. For example, black tiles add rigor and elegance. However, if you use it incorrectly, you can visually lose yourself in space.

It is necessary to plan in advance the placement of all devices and select the necessary lighting. But decorating in red will help you recharge your batteries. However, sanguine people this method finishing can only be annoying.

A blue bath can calm a person. It suits balanced people. Effect sea wave or blue sky will suit the aristocratic style of the interior. Promotes peace and relaxation green, and orange will create a festive mood. The nobility of the atmosphere can be emphasized with the help of brown shades.

But you don’t have to limit yourself to one color scheme. You can perfectly choose the most original combinations. White color can be combined with a large number of shades, for example, the classic blue and white version or a combination of white and red shades. Can also be combined orange with green or gray, black with white or red.

The color palette of tiles offered on the market is varied. You can choose the most original shades. However, you should not choose too extravagant options or their combinations, as they can get boring very quickly. Consider the style of the interior and the need to ensure comfort and coziness in the home.

Photo of tiles of different colors in the bathroom

Bathroom renovations involve solving many problems for many of our compatriots. The main obstacle to achieving desired result, bringing into reality your fantasies and ideas about beautiful design, is the small area of the room for water procedures. Majority standard apartments in our country cannot boast of an impressive scale. As a result, owners have to calculate every square centimeter of bathroom space in order to ergonomically arrange all the necessary plumbing fixtures, accessories and storage systems. At the same time, everyone wants to get a beautiful, modern and durable design that would delight all household members with its appearance for many years. The main role in creating a practical and attractive interior performs finishing of room surfaces. This publication will be devoted to perhaps the most popular type of design of bathroom surfaces - ceramic tile cladding.

Finishing with tiles - advantages and disadvantages

Many of us choose tiles as a finishing material for the bathroom rather out of inertia, rather than after a thorough analysis of all those available on the market. modern market ways to decorate surfaces in rooms with high humidity. Let's look together at the advantages of this type of finishing over other options:

It is difficult to find a material that is more moisture resistant than ceramic tiles or mosaics. You can be completely calm about protecting your walls and floors from constant exposure to moisture;
High resistance to moisture entails another important advantage - resistance to the formation of fungus and bacterial growth. The high hygiene of the material ensures not only safety of use, but also saves owners time on cleaning surfaces;
Ceramic tiles have a fairly high strength - if you do not throw heavy and sharp objects from a great height onto floors lined with ceramics, then there will simply be no other options for causing damage to the surface;
The durability of cladding is one of the most important advantages, pushing owners of apartments and private houses to use an expensive method. If the installation of the tiles was carried out without any violations and the owners handled the surfaces carefully enough, then the bathroom renovation can be safely bequeathed to the younger generation;
Ease of operation and cleaning is what attracts most housewives to decorate their bathroom with ceramic tiles. Periodic cleaning of surfaces with a damp sponge and infrequent use detergents- that’s all that is required to maintain cleanliness in a tiled water treatment room;
Ability for a long time maintain its original appearance - the tiles do not fade from exposure to sunlight, do not change their aesthetic qualities from constant exposure to moisture and even after the use of chemical cleaning agents;
Ceramics are presented in wide range color and texture solutions, the material is available in various modifications. The abundance of options for shapes and sizes allows us to satisfy the needs of all owners of apartments and houses planning to renovate their bathrooms;
Using ceramic tiles, you can decorate a bathroom of any shape and size, in any stylistic direction.

Another advantage of decorating a bathroom with tiles compared to wall panels is the fact that it does not need to create a frame for installation. And for small areas, when every centimeter of surface counts, this fact is an important argument. But the surface must be leveled in any case before laying the tiles.

But, like any finishing material, tile has its drawbacks. In fairness, it must be said that they cannot outweigh the many advantages:

Decorating a bathroom with tiles is not the cheapest pleasure. Tile will cost more than painting walls or covering with moisture-resistant panels;
The cost of installing ceramic tiles is also expensive. After all, it’s better to spend money once on a specialist with good recommendations so as not to think about renovating the bathroom for a long time;
The tile itself is highly resistant to moisture, but its weak point is the seams between the tiles. The more such seams there are (i.e., the smaller the size of the products themselves), the more reasons for the owners to worry. Over time, the space between the products may darken and even become moldy. The grout must be refreshed and antiseptics must be used to prevent the formation and spread of fungus.

Color palette for a small bathroom

Light tiles are the first thing that comes to mind when choosing an image for a modest-sized bathroom. And this is not surprising - light shades will create not only a light, relaxed atmosphere, but will also visually enlarge a small space. But when choosing a light or even snow-white palette for decorating a bathroom, you need to be careful. Excessive use of white, and even with tiled finish, can turn your bathroom into a sterile operating room. A small space will appear taller if you use dark colors to decorate the floor and its lower part.

If you decide to use exclusively light tiles for finishing both walls and floors, then you need to create color accent with the help of decor, lighting fixtures or other interior elements. Bright towels, a rug on the floor or storage systems under the sink, made in a colorful manner, will be an excellent reason to focus your eyes.

Marbled tiles will help maintain the bright appearance of the room without making it sterile and look like a hospital ward. Even small room You can add sophistication by using imitation precious stone.

Various shades gray very popular in modern bathroom design projects. This neutral color becomes the ideal backdrop for snow-white sanitary ware and shiny accessories. Using Combinations various shades and tiles of different sizes allows you to create interesting interiors, in which everyone will feel comfortable and calm.

A contrasting interior is always relevant. Dosed use of dark shades in the background light finish allows you to create a dynamic, clearly structured interior that no one will find boring. Even in a small bathroom, you can use a play of contrasts, using a dark tone as a border, a pattern on an accent surface or an ornament. flooring.

For those who are not satisfied light palette to decorate the bathroom, there is a way out. In modest-sized spaces it is more difficult to combine colors, especially bright ones, but this is possible if white is one of the tones. You can create accent wall, or an entire sector. For example, lay out bright tiles only in the shower area or the apron above the sink. Variegated tiles with beautiful patterns can be used for flooring, and light, neutral products can be left for the walls.

Tile options by shape and size

In Soviet times, we could all see approximately the same finish in the bathrooms of our friends. Not only because bathrooms were of standard sizes, but the material itself was exclusively square in shape with dimensions of 20x20 cm. Nowadays, the tile market is represented by such a wide selection of tiles various forms and sizes that everyone can find their own option. Roughly speaking, all ceramic tiles can be divided into mosaic, small, medium and large.

For mosaic tiles, the dimensions of the elements range from 1x1 to 5x5 cm. As a rule, mosaics are used to combine with tiles of larger sizes. The advantage of mosaic is that it can be used to cover difficult areas and shapes - niches and arches, rounded surfaces. It is also convenient to use small mosaics for edging certain interior elements. But it is not advisable to use even large mosaics to cover all surfaces of the bathroom - there are too many tile joints that will have to be taken care of. This technique is used in exceptional cases - if the walls of the room themselves are made in rounded shapes.

The sizes of small standard tiles range from 6x6 to 20x20 cm. There are many variations in this sector of sizes - 10x10, 13x13, 15x15 cm. The average sizes of ceramic tiles range from 20x20 to 30x30 cm. There are also non-standard options products with dimensions 10x20, 15x25, 20x25 cm.

Large tiles in a standard square shape have dimensions from 30x30 to 40x40 cm. Rectangular products can have dimensions of 30x60, 33x45. Of course, you can order large-sized tiles from manufacturers of finishing materials, but such products are rarely found in stores because they are not in demand among customers.

Of course, installation of large tiles is faster, but for bathrooms it is better to purchase medium-sized products. In addition to the fact that medium-sized tiles will look more organic in a modest-sized room, you can minimize the amount of waste that is inevitable when cutting tiles to fit the contours of surfaces.

To create a reliable, durable and long-lasting floor covering, it is best to use porcelain stoneware - this is a material reinforced with tiny quartz particles that can withstand heavy loads. In rare cases, this material is also used for wall cladding, but most often it is used as flooring. Porcelain tiles can be glazed or unglazed.

Unglazed porcelain tiles are quite porous, rough surface, excellent anti-slip. Externally, such products can resemble masonry and, as a rule, are presented in plain versions.

Due to the use of glaze, porcelain stoneware products become smoother and are therefore produced with textured surfaces. Even a slight deviation from smoothness allows you to create a material for flooring that will be safe for humans. Using glaze allows you to not be limited in your choice color palette and even applying drawings and ornaments.

In modern bathrooms, porcelain stoneware is often used for flooring, imitating a wooden floor board or parquet. The notes of natural warmth brought by imitation wood patterns into a snow-white room that is quite cool in terms of color temperature come in handy.