Houses made of 6*8 timber. Projects of houses and baths. Advantages of attic floors

This option is considered a classic. It is convenient, practical and does not take up much space on the site. Can be created in a small area. Optimally on land of six acres. The first objects appeared in the 80s of the last century and were one-story. Since then, houses made of 6 by 8 timber have increased in popularity. Projects have changed significantly. Large sanitary rooms and boiler rooms appeared in their arrangement. They are built with attics, where there is additional space for guests to relax. The terrace is convenient for spending pleasant evenings with friends and family. Previously, profiled timber was used for unheated cottages. Now it is being sheathed and insulated, which makes the building more comfortable for permanent residence.

The reliability of the design depends on the quality of the array used. Our company chooses good wood. Glued raw materials cannot meet construction requirements. It is not durable and is prone to drying out and cracking. In addition, glue is a harmful impurity. Such a building will no longer meet environmentally friendly requirements. Therefore, it is important for us to choose high-quality building materials.

Photo and layout of a one-story house 6x8

Such housing construction cannot be called compact. But convenience depends on the internal space. The designers of our company make drawings with usable area. Everything is provided:

  • economic, household and living rooms;
  • heating, electricity, light, water supply, sewerage;
  • departments of walls, floors, ceilings, exteriors.

Low prices thanks to own production. Processing is carried out on our own machines. Dimensions are selected after approval of the estimate and dimensions. You can order turnkey construction.


Are you the owner of a small private house? You are incredibly lucky! Indeed, lately every second person has dreamed of having their own home outside the noisy city. True, those who have just purchased such real estate are always faced with the same question. And it comes down to how best to divide and arrange the functional areas of a new home.

6 by 8 house layout projects created in the program
Interior design 3D

You can prepare your own house designs based on ready-made templates:

Features of the layout of a two-story house with an area of ​​48 square meters. m

If you need to develop working projects two-story houses 6 by 8, a number of them should be taken into account characteristic features:


In a big house, everyone will have their own corner

Advantages of a frame 2-story house 6 by 8 m

Cottages with an area of ​​48 square meters it was no coincidence that we got it widespread. They have a lot of advantages:

  • ✓ Compactness + comfort. Great combination of the two important characteristics does frame houses 4 by 8 good decision. On the one hand, the building does not take up much space on the site, allowing you to beautifully design local area. On the other hand, a plan two-story house 6 by 8 has sufficient footage to accommodate all the premises a family needs.

  • ✓ Functionality. You have two whole floors at your disposal, where you can arrange any necessary rooms from a bedroom to a dining room or even a billiard room! At the same time, the cottage makes it possible to further expand the territory due to the veranda, balcony, attic, and extension.

  • ✓ Original design. Here will be available such spectacular, but not always appropriate in ordinary apartment decorative elements such as fireplaces, interesting options with a stove or elegant spiral staircases.

A fireplace is a real decoration of a room in the house

Rules for planning a country house 6 by 8 m

What to think about and what to pay attention to when planning country house 6 by 8 on 2 floors?

1. Required quantity premises. Decide which rooms and how many are needed in order to best distribute them across floors. Please note that the second floor is quieter and calmer. Try to place all the rooms for relaxation or work there, if the house is not one-story.

2. Location of the stairs. In two-story log houses there is always a staircase; this must be taken into account when planning the premises. The space should be arranged in such a way that the staircase fits into it organically and that access to it is open. Try to use the under-staircase part economically - place shelves or a sofa there.

Use the space under the stairs rationally

3. Lighting. When independently determining the location of rooms in the house, do not forget about the importance natural light. It is advisable to provide each room with a window to allow daylight to enter.

4. Internal communications. It is also important to focus on them when planning. Imagine how much extra money will be spent on the same pipes if you make the bathtub and toilet too far away.

Advantages of designing in the program

Often the focus is on the layout of a 6 by 8 house with two floors. Therefore, in this article we invite you to learn about how you can easily and quickly equip such a home using the software “

Main menu of the program "Interior Design 3D"

Along with the tools free version“Interior Design 3D” anyone can make projects for two-story houses 6 by 8. To do this, you don’t need to waste time mastering complex design intricacies. It is enough to draw a plan for a country house or country house in an intuitive editor and start creating. After installing the program you will have:

  • Powerful design tool- completely in Russian!

  • 100+ pieces of furniture to decorate your rooms. Add necessary elements on the plan, customize their position, size and appearance down to the smallest detail!

  • 450+ finishing options. Use ready-made textures or add your own!

  • Function to cancel any actions. If you make a mistake, you don't have to start over. Remove unwanted elements on the plan or cancel the last action, change the area of ​​the building at any time!

  • Quick budgeting. Now it’s easier to calculate your upcoming expenses! After creating a plan, you can create an estimate and receive a list of items to purchase and their cost.

  • Convenient project export. Save ready plan in PDF or graphic format, print it or leave it on your PC with a dip extension, then you can return to editing later.

The most popular types of layouts

It is believed that the layout of houses and cottages with two floors is excellent for living as a couple or not. big family. As a rule, such real estate can have several spacious rooms, as well as a number of small ones, and also consist of one or even two floors.

Layout option for a two-story house 6x8

Often on the ground floor of such a house there is an entrance hall, kitchen, bathroom, toilet, living room, and on the second floor there are bedrooms and an office. The layout of a private one-story house looks completely different. In other cases, there is no clear division of rooms according to the functions performed, so on the ground floor there are not only “office” premises, but also bedrooms, and the living room is sometimes moved higher. Sometimes the bathroom is also globally divided: for example, the toilet is located on the first floor, and the bathroom is on the second.

Layout option one-story house 6x8

Remodeling your home - easy and simple

If you just can’t decide what functions to assign to the rooms in your newly purchased house, then the “Interior Design 3D” program will come to the rescue. By installing the software on your PC, you can recreate an exact virtual analogue of your home: to quickly get started, you only need to scan the finished house plan, and then simply load it into the program.

Recreating a house in the program according to plan

You can also draw all the rooms manually in the editor. Afterwards you can “test” all the rooms in one role or another. Then the layout of a 6 by 8 house will not seem as scary as it might have seemed initially. Also, in the program, in a few clicks you can add a second floor, arrange stairs and draw the necessary extensions.

Two-story house plan in Interior Design 3D

And if at least once in your life thoughts have flashed through your head like: “what would my house look like if the window was in a different place?”, then there is good news. After all, when working with the program, you can experiment a lot: move windows and doors, build partitions in rooms, or even add an extension, and then evaluate the result and decide whether something is worth changing globally.

In the program you can move windows and doors, add partitions

Virtual repair - saving money and time

But that's not all! “Interior Design 3D” will also be useful to you when planning renovations. If you want to change the floor covering, wallpaper, or ceiling decoration in the premises, then you should not immediately run to the store for materials for repairs. First, try on the new “clothes” on a virtual copy of your home. What if she doesn’t look very good? At the same time, you can work with materials from the software catalog, which contains 120+ different textures, or upload photos of real finishing options and use them.

There are over a hundred finishing materials to choose from

Arrange the premises and choose a design

When preparing the layout of a 6 by 8 two-story house, one cannot fail to take into account the future position of the furniture in the premises. Here, too, the “Interior Design 3D” program will help you out a lot. The software collection contains about 50 pieces of furniture that can be arranged in rooms.

The catalogs contain over 50 pieces of furniture

It is important to note that the size of each object can be manually adjusted, as well as the design. Therefore, every time you use the same element, you can still get completely different interior items.

Each added item can be customized in the editor

Saving design and layout results

  • Saving the prepared plan on your PC. If you are creating a project for a frame two-story house 6 by 8, then it is better to “pack” everything into a PDF document. The program also provides the ability to extract the result in graphic formats: JPG, PNG, BMP. This option will come in handy for those who have not yet decided on the final version of the project and want to compare several ideas with each other.

  • Print the document. Select the appropriate paper size, adjust the sheet orientation and margins. You can also specify which plans should be printed. You can print only 2D or 3D views on paper, or both on the same page.

That's all: you have learned how to easily and simply get a suitable plan for arranging your small private home. All that remains is to download a convenient interior design program, install it, and then get to work and the result will not take long to arrive.

Photos of studio apartment design







Compact dimensions land plot do not allow you to design and build an overly large residential building. However, for a married couple it is quite enough small area- for example, houses 6 by 8 meters. Moreover, if you provide an attic floor in it, it will also be suitable for a family with children, allowing you to use the territory even more rationally at relatively low financial costs. The main principle that guides the construction of such a 1-story house is to create maximum comfort for living in limited space. That is, an idea familiar to most residents of city apartments.

Advantages of a compact low-rise building

If the 6 x 8 house is the primary residence, it may have . It is worth choosing laminated veneer lumber as a material for it - this will increase the cost compared to an ordinary tree, but will increase strength and durability. Moreover, timber buildings can be erected almost at any time of the year, even in winter - their shrinkage percentage is lower than that of rounded logs.

Orientation of the house on the site

To reduce heating and air conditioning costs, as well as to improve lighting, all rooms should be positioned correctly:

  • residential premises should face south, which will provide them with the maximum amount of heat and save on heating costs;
  • when the building is located in a zone of strong winds, it is advisable to make a wind screen from two of its walls - reduce the number of windows or plant fairly dense green spaces on this side;
  • the living room and terrace, if provided in the building, are also located on the south side;
  • The kitchen and bathrooms should be located on the north or east side of the building.

The layout of bedrooms should take into account the needs of residents. Therefore, despite the fact that the bedrooms are located in the south, it is advisable to place the windows in them to the west - in order to reduce the likelihood of getting up early due to the sun shining in the eyes. And most of the utility rooms, including the pantry and hallway, can be located closer to the north. They do not have a heating system installed - the rooms themselves represent a natural barrier against the cold.

Other design features

The correct arrangement of rooms allows you to obtain the maximum level of comfort in the building without increasing construction costs. If all the rooms are located on the right side, you can not only save on heating power (by installing a lower-power boiler), but also use fewer building materials to build a house - make walls 1.5–2 bricks thick instead of 2.5–3 or in one aerated concrete block with facing instead of two. Or reduce the thickness of laminated timber if the building is made from it.

In this case, you can follow the following recommendations:

  • the kitchen and bathrooms can be completely closed and surrounded by living rooms;
  • thickness load-bearing walls the building is taken at a level of 200–300 mm - this is enough to withstand both the load from the roof and the influence of winds.

  • thickness plasterboard partitions between rooms is chosen equal to 90–120 mm, focusing on the width of the door block;
  • the height of the house is small, up to 2.7–3 meters;
  • There may be no vestibule in such a small house - instead, a small corridor 120–150 cm wide is made.

If a 6 x 8 building plays the role of an additional (guest) house, it is connected to the main one using a terrace and veranda. In this case, more bedrooms are made or their area is increased. And the kitchen and utility rooms are removed, leaving only the bathrooms.

Layout of a one-story house 6 by 8

When creating a plan for the rooms that will be located in a 6 x 8 house, you can include the following rooms:

  • small living room up to 10 sq. m, often combined with a kitchen - the area of ​​the common room can reach 20–25 square meters. m for a one-bedroom building or 10–15 sq. m if there is only one sleeping area;
  • bathroom – most often combined to save space;
  • bedroom - one large one of 10–15 sq. m or two small ones of 7–9 sq. m. m;
  • boiler room (furnace) - usually located next to the kitchen or bathroom and has an area of ​​1.5–2 sq. m;
  • a corridor, the length and width of which should be reduced for a house of this size.


The space in a small building can be increased. For this purpose, external thermal and waterproofing of the wall is selected. When constructing walls, you should make them as even as possible, avoiding leveling, which also reduces usable area.


Another opportunity to increase space is provided by the complete absence of a corridor. Instead, the main passage can go directly into the living room or kitchen. If a hallway is still being built, the doors should be positioned correctly - in such a short and narrow room they can touch each other when opening.

Results

Although small for a private building, a 6 by 8 building can easily become comfortable housing for two, and if there is an attic, three to four people. In size, such a one-story building resembles small-sized city apartments, in which entire families also live. The difference between such a structure built on own plot at home is the layout of the space taking into account the needs of all the people living in it.

The 6x8 house category is distinguished by the large number of projects presented. The variety of offers is a consequence of the high demand for houses with a low price, but with a living space sufficient for a comfortable stay for an average family. Such houses contain all the necessary premises for comfortable life. Houses of 6 by 8 meters are ordered not only for summer cottages, but also as residential buildings for permanent residence with mandatory additional options.

Please note that project options D33, D36, D38, D39, D45, D48 are suitable for country house construction, since they are essentially 6x6 houses with attached terrace, vestibule or utility block.

Layout options

The types of houses presented in this category differ not only in area interior spaces and external diversity, but also the possibility of changes in the form of moving partitions and equipment additional rooms. Houses measuring 6 by 8 meters are quite easily subject to redevelopment (layout) according to the “taste” of the Customer, if these wishes do not “go against” the technologies of high-quality construction.

Individual preferences sometimes go beyond the projects presented. In this case, the customer can offer his own solution for a 6x8 house, and our task is to create a project in accordance with the client’s wishes.

Like most projects wooden structures available for order, 6x8 houses are built from timber “shrink” or “turnkey”, as well as frame technology for finishing or with finishing.

Shrinkage construction

A method that allows you to invest relatively small funds in construction, leaving the costs for later finishing work. Suitable for those who are in no hurry or want to exercise independent work for insulation and finishing, possibly in stages as funds become available.
But you should take into account that the option of building a 6x8 house “for shrinkage” will turn out to be more expensive in the final estimate than building it immediately with finishing (“turnkey”). Since building a house in two stages will not only take up precious time, but will also force you to fork out for several deliveries of building materials, additional accommodation for the crew and a seasonal increase in the price of building materials.

Materials for building 6x8 houses

Timber version

It depends on the chosen construction option: timber or frame. We use lumber from coniferous species wood

When choosing a timber construction option, the Customer has a choice of 2 types of profile: straight and lunar profile. Climatic conditions and seasonality of stay affect the determination of thickness external walls, it is possible to order timber with a thickness of 190, 140 and 90 mm. The most the best option the thickness of the timber of a 6x8 house is 140 (150) mm, from 90 (100) mm timber to build such big house We don't recommend it.
The house is assembled from profiled timber natural humidity, but thanks to lumber harvested in winter (usually in spring and before late summer) and the tongue-and-groove profile system, as well as the sealing material, minimize the appearance of cracks in the enclosing structures. If the client wants to get a 6x8 house made of timber with finishing, then we strongly recommend ordering kiln-drying timber and assembly of the house using birch dowels, casing boxes and slabs for an additional payment.

Frame option

The frame version of houses 6x8 meters is made with a heat-insulating layer of varying thicknesses of 100, 150 or 200 mm. To construct the structure frame, we recommend using treated lumber with natural moisture content or kiln-dried material.

The internal cladding of the house is mounted from high-quality euro-lining of grade "B" with a thickness of 12.5 mm, chamber-drying, and for external finishing, lining of a thickness of 14-16 mm is used, also of grade "B" of chamber-drying! Both internal and external finishing can be replaced with a timber simulator, stil lining, blockhouse or other material as agreed.

The SK DomaStroy company offers two main types of foundations for 6 by 8 houses as an option: piles and strip. The foundation will ensure the reliability and durability of the house, regardless of the type and condition of the soil.
For the roof we use a common and aesthetic bitumen sheet material - Ondulin. At the request of the client, Ondulin can be replaced with metal tiles, corrugated sheets or flexible (soft) tiles.

When planning to build a house, availability heating stove should be provided in advance. Since even at the stage of building the foundation, the place where the stove will stand will most likely need to be further strengthened, and the partitions will need to be designed in such a way as to comply with fire safety rules.

We can select and install a heating stove that is most suitable for the selected project, or install a stove provided by the client for 20-25 rubles.
We cooperate with well-known manufacturers stoves and help our customers choose heating from the most reliable brands.

The construction of any house from this series, thanks to proven technology, rarely takes more than three weeks. The experience of carpenters and the quality of workpieces allow us to build aesthetic and comfortable housing for seasonal or permanent stay in any climatic zone.

All order details can be clarified using the contact information on the company’s website.

When planning their future, most families think about individual housing and consider everything possible options. Many people choose to build a private cottage. The 6 by 8 meter house project is very popular among developers. This is the best option for dense urban development, when constructing structures in small or narrow areas.

A small building will require less financial investment both during the construction phase and during further maintenance. With such dimensions, the structure is erected quite quickly. If the area of ​​a residential building of 48 m² is not enough, you can provide a second floor or attic. A family of 4-5 people will live comfortably in such a compact house.

Features of 6 by 8 houses

The implementation of a 6x8 meter house project makes it possible to build a residential structure suitable for a comfortable stay for a family of four people. The small area of ​​the building makes it similar to a one-, two-room apartment. Little house includes all the main rooms, as well as the boiler room. This option has the following advantages:

  • minimum construction time;
  • the building can be erected on any territory of any shape and size;
  • the compact structure has a beautiful appearance;
  • allows you to save space on the plot of land;
  • low construction costs;
  • savings on utility bills;
  • a lightweight structure does not require a reinforced foundation.

To expand the living space, many people add a terrace or veranda, build a second floor, which significantly increases the area of ​​the structure itself to 96 m², and use the attic space.

House location rules

When drawing up a drawing and locating a residential structure on your own site, first of all it is necessary to take into account the conformity of the structure regulatory requirements, which the developer will definitely be familiarized with in the district architectural department. SNiP 31-02-2001 in clause 4.1 stipulates that the construction of residential structures is carried out in accordance with the norms and rules covered in the document, and clause 4.2 states that a residential building and buildings used for economic needs must be located taking into account restrictions provided for by current legislation.

For selection optimal location the standards specified in paragraph 5.3.2 SP 30-102-99 are being studied, which states that the structure must be set back from the border of the territory public use, namely streets and driveways at 5 m and 3 m, respectively. Clause 5.3.4 states that the distance to the bordering area must exceed 3 m. According to SNiP 30-02-97 clause 4.7, the distance from dacha development to forest plantations exceeds 15 m, and in clause 6.5. Table 2 shows the minimum fire distance between houses. Depending on the materials used, it ranges from 6 m to 15 m.

It is essential to comply with all of the above standards. But do not forget about placing the house on the site in accordance with the cardinal directions, and also take into account the wind rose. In a properly planned structure, it is recommended to place windows in living rooms on the south, southeast, and southwest sides. It is better to place utility rooms and the kitchen from the north.

Deciding on the construction material

One of the main structural elements of any structure is its foundation. It comes in four main types: strip, slab, pile, columnar. The first one listed is the most popular, made from the following materials: rubble stone, rubble concrete, brick, concrete, reinforced concrete. To build from wood or foam blocks on stable ground, a columnar or strip type with a slight recess will be sufficient. When building a house in swampy areas, on heaving soils, you will need screw piles, and in some cases even a slab base.

For the construction of walls, you can use different raw materials. The choice of material depends on the available cash, owner preferences. Let's look at the most popular ones:

  1. Brick. The safest investment. Allows you to build the most durable structure that can be used for up to 150 years. Brickwork is able to “breathe”, provide warmth in winter season, coolness in summer period. However, building from such building materials will cost much more than wood or cellular concrete.
  2. Foam block. The porous structure of the blocks provides good thermal insulation, sound insulation. According to these indicators, they are superior to the previous version. Not a bad option for construction low-rise buildings. But aerated concrete is very fragile, it can crumble under mechanical stress, and it strongly absorbs moisture, which ultimately leads to the appearance of cracks. The bearing capacity of the walls is insignificant.
  3. Tree. Classic way construction of residential structures from rounded logs. Natural wood allows you to quickly build a house. The raw materials are environmentally friendly, and thanks to their hygroscopicity, there is never a lack of oxygen indoors. When giving preference to this building material, it is worth remembering the increased fire hazard.
  4. Frame panels. They are a multi-layer cake consisting of a layer of insulation coated on both sides with OSB. A good option for seismically hazardous areas. The panels provide heat capacity, but require good ventilation.
  5. Beam. For the construction of houses, hard wood is chosen. For work, it is better to use laminated veneer lumber; such buildings do not require additional cladding, but have the same disadvantages as rounded logs.

Slate, corrugated sheets, tiles, and metal tiles are used as roofing materials. Composite and ceramic tiles They allow you to create a very attractive coating and belong to premium building materials. The choice depends only on the owner. If you want or need to stand out, you can even use wooden planks- shingle, shingles, shingles, ploughshare.

Number of storeys of houses, their advantages and disadvantages

The project of a residential building is developed taking into account all the wishes and needs of its owner. For some, one floor is enough, where the main living rooms are located on 48 m²; some include a garage in the layout, erect a two-story building, and equip an attic space.

Country house options used exclusively on weekends, which do not provide for permanent residence, do not require additional extensions. For large families consisting of several generations, not only a second floor, but also an attic may be required.

Two-story houses

For a large family making plans for the future, a two-story building would be the best option. Thanks to the increase in area, it is possible to divide the building into several functional zones. A room for the older generation, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a boiler room should be provided on the ground floor. The second level is best used for bedrooms and children's rooms; if necessary, equip an office or balcony.

Before settling on this option, you should consider all the positive and negative points associated with the construction of such a structure. The main advantages of a two-story house 6x8 meters include:

  • Saving space. This will allow you to leave more space for the construction of other buildings, allocate additional meters for a garden or vegetable garden, especially on small plots of 6 - 10 acres.
  • The construction of a compact two-story house with a total area of ​​96 m² will require less building materials compared to one-story building the same square.
  • The presence of a second floor allows for convenient use of the living space.
  • Two-story structures look beautiful.

The disadvantages of such housing include:

  • A staircase that occupies part of the usable area.
  • For the older generation, climbing stairs is difficult.
  • Laying plumbing communications and heating structures on the upper tier will require additional investments.
  • High cost of concrete interfloor slabs.
  • A stronger foundation is required.

One-story houses

A compact house, comparable in size to a two-room apartment, is chosen by elderly couples and families without children. This good option for a summer residence, allows you to spend the weekend comfortably. A small area usually contains a living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, and boiler room. Often the hall is combined with a kitchen area. The advantages of such a structure include:

  • Short construction time.
  • No reinforced foundation required.
  • Saving on utility bills.
  • Convenient to carry out repairs.
  • Absence flight of stairs makes the house safe for children and comfortable for retirees.
  • The building is erected on any type of soil.

Disadvantages of one-story structures 6x8 m:

  • The living space is small and unsuitable for a large family.
  • To increase the area, additional structures are often added, which spoils the overall appearance.
  • The building contains few functional areas.

House with an attic

Experts recommend building a full-fledged two-story house, the costs of which are comparable to the construction of an attic floor. In some cases, for example, if the soil does not allow the construction of multi-story buildings, or it is necessary to convert an existing one-story building, it is rational to make the attic space residential. An office is usually located here, sometimes a bedroom and a nursery are equipped, and occasionally a bathroom. The advantages of such buildings are expressed by the following characteristics:

  • Savings on the foundation, on the materials required for the construction of walls.
  • With proper planning, the loss of living space, compared to a two-story building, will be insignificant.
  • Attractive appearance.
  • Relaxing in the attic is pleasant and romantic.

Flaws:

  • Price roofing materials, skylights, additional noise insulation, thermal insulation significantly increase construction costs;
  • Large heating losses, energy costs are 40% higher.
  • At a small angle of roof inclination, useful area is lost.
  • Accumulation of snow prevents the penetration of natural light.
  • Sound insulation dampens, but it is not able to completely isolate sound from rain, falling snow, or blowing wind.

Houses with garage

Construction of a garage is topical issue for many people. But how can it be placed in such a small building, since its size should be 4x6 meters, and this is half of the entire area of ​​the building. Accordingly, for one-story structures, all that remains is to erect a separate building, attach it to the house, and provide for ground floor. Let’s look at the latter in more detail and consider its main advantages:

  • You can allocate the entire space located under the building for a garage, or combine it with a boiler room or additional rooms.
  • You don't need to go outside to access your car.
  • You don’t have to worry about separate electrical wiring; just install a SIP (self-supporting insulated wire) from a pole to a residential building.
  • Saving space on site

Flaws:

  • The price of construction will increase significantly due to additional costs to the ground floor.
  • Construction time will increase.
  • Special insulation of the house from exhaust gases will be required.
  • The fire hazard of the building increases.

What to consider when planning a 6 by 8 house

When designing a building, every little detail is taken into account - the type of foundation, the number of floors, the materials used for the construction of walls and roofs, the choice of pitched or gable roof, other aspects. During internal planning, the question of the number of rooms and windows, their location on the available space is considered, and the height from the floor to the ceiling is determined. In this case, existing approved norms and standards are taken into account. Let us dwell in more detail on the main points.

Ceiling height

When choosing optimal height ceilings, first of all, you should familiarize yourself with the regulatory documents, namely SNiP 31-02-2001 and SNiP 2.08.01-89, where clauses 4.5 and 1.1 say that the distance from the floor to the ceiling should be at least 2.5 m, on the attic floor at least 2.3 m, in the corridors more than 2.1 m. These rules must be taken into account, otherwise the project may not be registered in government agencies supervision.

For compact structure in 48 m², where the area of ​​​​the rooms is limited, will be inappropriate high ceilings exceeding 3 meters. Experts recommend using the generally accepted value for most structures, which is 2.7 m. This distance is quite enough even for the installation of multi-level plasterboard structures. But the choice always remains with the owner of the future structure.

Sizes and number of windows

Here it is also worth referring to SNiP 31-02-2001 clause 8.9 and SNiP 31-01-2003 clause 9.13, which states that the ratio between floor area and window openings should be at least 1:8, but not more than 1:5.5 for all residential premises, including the kitchen. For attic floors– no less than 1:10. Taking these standards into account, you can calculate the size of windows for a specific room, for example, for a room of 5x4 meters, the minimum size should be within 1.5x1.7 meters.

Everyone can determine the number of openings for themselves. It is better to have one in the kitchen large window With north side. In the bedroom and living room, preference should be given to several window structures, facing east and southeast respectively. Mostly located on the north side technical premises, so there will be few windows in this area, the bulk of them are on the facade.

Distribution of area for rooms

In clause 4.4 of SNiP 31-02-2001, a house is required to have a minimum set of rooms: living space, kitchen, bathroom, toilet, storage room, as well as a boiler room or storage space stove heating, if not carried out centralized system heating Here are defined minimum dimensions of all rooms, namely living room - 12 m², bedroom - 8 m², kitchen area - 6 m², bathroom width - 1.5 m, toilet - 0.8 m, hallway 1.4 m.

Taking into account the given parameters, you can optimally distribute the area for all rooms. Allocate 9 m² for rest and sleep, placing it at the entrance, 4.5 m² for the corridor, 1.5 m² for the fire room, 3 m² for the combined bathroom. The hall located on the kitchen side will occupy 18 m², the remaining 12 m² remain on kitchen area and a small storage room.