How to make a corner cabinet with your own hands. How to make a corner sofa with your own hands Making corner sofas

From our material you will learn how to make a small corner kitchen with your own hands, which design to choose, and what tools you will need. You have a tiny kitchen, you are desperate to find a beautiful and comfortable headset? It's quite possible to do it with my own hands. For small room it’s better to choose a project in the shape of the letter L: it will fit well along two walls and there will still be a lot of free space for dining table and other furniture.

Corner kitchens for a small kitchen, which you create yourself, are several times cheaper than if you ordered it from a factory. In addition, it will fit perfectly into a small room, and every square centimeter will carry a payload.

DIY kitchen cabinet design

Experienced craftsmen advise first drawing a plan for the future kitchen on paper, deciding on the number and location of cabinets and drawers, built-in household appliances, appearance headset. When drawing up a project, pay attention to the following points:
  • location of electrical wiring and sockets, plumbing and sewer pipes;
  • exact dimensions of the room;
  • how many items and products you are going to store in the cabinets;
  • fire safety requirements.
As for the design, we advise you to choose the style that will look best in your home. small room, for example, classic, Provence or modern. They don't require a lot decorative details, and therefore the kitchen will not look too crowded and bulky. Whatever type of design you decide on, avoid pretentious, flashy elements, bright color combinations- in a limited space they look vulgar and out of place. Remember: light, calm colors create a feeling of freshness and spaciousness.

DIY kitchen design

Once the design has already been chosen, you can start taking measurements. First, decide what will be in the headset. Here is an approximate configuration of a corner kitchen:
  • corner sink with base;
  • cabinets on the left and right, usually there are two of them on each side;
  • upper wall cabinets- two or more;
  • space for stove, oven, refrigerator.
You can use the lower cabinets as niches for a dishwasher and washing machine.

When taking measurements, do not forget that they must be taken vertically at three points:

  • on the baseboard;
  • in the middle;
  • under the ceiling.
This way you can avoid discrepancies in results due to the curvature of the wall.

It is not necessary to draw a professional highly artistic project. You can make a corner kitchen even according to a drawing sketched on graph paper. But for best result We recommend using computer design programs. They can be downloaded for free on the Internet.

What should you pay attention to when designing a corner set?

  1. Basic corner elements We recommend making it in the form of a trapezoid, that is, pentagonal. The tabletop should be wide - approximately 1 m 20 cm. A right angle can only be made if the sink is not in the corner.
  2. If you have a gas stove, consider where the gas pipe is inserted.
  3. Don’t forget about the hood - there should be a mark on the drawing where it will go. If ventilation pipe runs all over the wall, it looks ugly.
The main thing is to draw up an extremely detailed and understandable drawing of the future headset. Using it, you will draw up a material cutting map and a list of elements for each individual module. In particular, the design kitchen cabinet assumes the presence of:
  • top and bottom;
  • two side walls;
  • shelves;
  • facade;
  • backdrop of more lightweight material than the facade - chipboard;
  • edge.
Also for kitchen set Countertops and a protective apron for wall finishing are required.

We're going to the store to buy materials for the kitchen.

The next stage is the purchase of materials. What do you need to buy at a hardware store?
  • Chipboard for kitchen wall cabinets, thickness 16 mm;
  • Chipboard for floor cabinets, thickness 18 mm;
  • Fiberboard for the rear wall, calculated: 4 mm less than other cabinet dimensions;
  • Hinges and handles.
We advise you to purchase them only from a trusted seller and immediately order cutting to your size. Here you can save significantly on shipping. Be sure to check the parameters specified in the cutting map several times. Thanks to this document, you can quickly estimate how much materials you will need to buy, how to correctly arrange the parts on the sheet, and how much waste remains after cutting.

What tools will you need?

Before you begin assembling the kitchen set, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory measures:
  • The walls must be aligned and meet strictly at right angles.
  • Clean the room, special attention Pay attention to the cleanliness of the floor.
  • Check that you have all the tools and fasteners.
In particular, you will need a hammer, a saw, a thin sharp knife, a level, a triangle ruler, drills, a screwdriver, a hammer drill, self-tapping screws, an iron (or hair dryer), and a hex key.

How to assemble a corner cabinet?

Assembly starts from the very beginning complex element- a corner cabinet where the sink will be installed. The rest of the headset modules are attached to it, so you need to be as careful as possible when assembling it.

A corner cabinet almost always has a hole in the countertop for the sink. Sometimes the design includes side walls, then communication holes should be made in them - for water and sewer pipes. If the cabinet does not have side walls, then it is necessary to strengthen it with connecting posts, which will give the structure the necessary rigidity. The rest of the assembly corner module no different from connecting parts of a regular cabinet.

Assembling other headset modules

After the main corner cabinet ready, you can start assembling the remaining cabinets. They are assembled according to the same scheme:
  • prepare necessary details and make holes for fasteners;
  • fasten the elements and install, where necessary, legs and slats for drawers;
  • to increase the strength of the dowel fastening, place it on good glue, and coat the joints of the drawers with silicone;
  • Cover the ends of the walls with an edge, smoothing it with an iron or drying it with a hairdryer. Carefully remove the remaining glue and edges with a thin, sharp knife;
  • apply markings to the tabletop and cut along the lines, seal the joints between the plates with sealant, and cover the ends with a metal strip;
  • wall cabinets can be hung on a mounting strip or hinges. Please note that the doors are hung last, otherwise it will not be easy to secure the cabinet correctly;
  • Now you can install the facades, embed and connect the sink;
  • Finally, they place in the prepared niches household appliances, the fastening points are covered with plastic plugs.
As you can see, a small kitchen is not a death sentence at all. Making a beautiful and functional set of furniture suitable for her is not so difficult.

It's hard to imagine an apartment or house without shelves. This piece of furniture plays both a decorative and practical role. They complement the interior and look harmonious in the apartment. Shelves can be installed in any room, be it a kitchen, a room or a bathroom. They serve as stands for kitchen utensils, books, plants, small trinkets, cosmetics and much more. If you want to free up some space in your apartment and organize your things, shelves ideal option for this. But what if the area of ​​your apartment is not so large? will suit you corner shelves.

Based on the name, you can immediately understand that they are mounted in the corner of the room. Thanks to their design and placement, they can smooth out corners and save space in your home. It’s remarkable that anyone can do this. This kind of work will not take much time. Let's look at how to make a corner shelf for your home.

IN specialized stores Today there is a large assortment of shelves that are made of various materials. Thanks to this, they can be matched to almost any interior. Moreover, various shapes, designs and dimensions allow you to choose a product that will be ideal for functionality. But you will have to pay a considerable amount for them. Therefore, most people want to make a shelf with their own hands.

The first step is to choose the material from which the product will be made:

  1. Tree. This is a classic, the simplicity and naturalness of the material has always attracted attention. Furniture and shelves made of wood will always be popular.
  2. Chipboard and MDF boards. The boards themselves are made from recycled wood with the addition of formaldehyde. They are often used to make cabinet furniture and accessories. The material is easy to use. Finished goods covered with veneer.
  3. Metal. To make shelves use metal profiles. They are used in the form of racks and transverse load-bearing elements. To avoid corrosion, the surface is covered with various polymer coatings.
  4. Glass. A material that is often used when installing in the bathroom, as it is not afraid of moisture and is combined with mirrors. To operate, you need impact-resistant glass, which is attached to a metal supporting structure.
  5. Drywall. Ecologically pure material and is not subject to combustion. Installation is very simple, and the drywall itself can be decorated with tiles, lining or panels.
  6. Plastic or window sill profile. The transverse materials, as well as the racks, are entirely made of polymers.

As you can see, there is more than enough material; the main thing is to choose one that will suit the interior, be practical and functional.

Once the material has been selected, you should preparatory work and decide on the design of the shelf. If the choice falls on wood, you need the following tools:

  • hacksaw;
  • electric jigsaw;
  • marker;
  • fine-tooth saw;
  • a compass with a large radius or a pencil with a string;
  • glue;
  • building level;
  • file;
  • ruler and tape measure.

Then you need to think about what design and shape the shelf will have. Products can be either complex design, consisting of additional elements, jumpers and several shelves, as well as a simple design with only one jumper (shelf), which is attached in the corner.

Let's move on to the markup. To calculate the dimensions of the required sheet, it is enough to measure the depth from the corner along the wall. It needs to be multiplied by 2 and added 5 cm for trimming. For example, having measured the required depth, you got 15 cm. We apply the formula:

Based on the formula, we need square sheet 35 cm in size. Such a sheet can be ordered in a store or cut out yourself. After that, using a pencil and a rope, we apply the knowledge of geometry lessons at school. To outline perfect circle, using a ruler or tape measure, you need to calculate the center of the slab, marking it with a marker. Using a button, we fasten one end of the rope to the mark, and tie a pencil to the other. We pull the rope and draw a perfect circle. The length of the rope should be the required 15 cm. Using a ruler, the circle must be divided into 4 even sectors.

Marking must be done carefully so that the parts are perfectly even. From 1 slab you will get 4 identical blanks, from which you can make either 1 or several shelves.

Cutting the workpiece and mounting a simple structure

Based on the markings, we cut the workpiece. For this purpose you will need a jigsaw. To begin, cut out a circle from the slab, strictly adhering to the line.

There is no need to use a hacksaw for this job. When cutting, the ends will be uneven and with burrs.

After cutting out the circle, saw it into 4 parts. The resulting blanks will be used as shelves. Here the choice is yours. You can make some simple shelves in different angles rooms or houses. In this case, the blanks are polished and grooves are cut into them, thanks to which they will be attached to the wall.

Holes are cut into the edge of the slab on both sides. On the left side the groove should be longitudinal, like a narrow groove, and on the right side it should be a point groove made with a drill. To do this, we make 2 holes in the left edge and connect them by repeated drilling. On the right side, the holes should have the depth of a self-tapping screw protruding from the wall; the structure will be attached to it. This type of fastening is called invisible. To select the diameter of the drill, start from the size of the screw head.

After this, the shelf itself is attached. To do this, it needs to be mounted on self-tapping screws. To ensure that everything fits perfectly into place and is well secured, self-tapping screws are screwed into the wall in the place where the grooves are made in the product. The screws on the right side must completely coincide with the location of the hole in the edge. On the left side, they should be positioned so that they enter the groove from below and move upward, fitting the structure close to the wall. This mounting option is more complicated than usual, but the shelf will look impressive.

If the simple option does not suit you, the design can be complicated. Using the same 4 ready-made elements, you can make a shelf with several tiers. To do this, reduce each next shelf by a few centimeters. The first, still with the same size of 15 cm, is attached to the bottom of the corner. The next one will be set a few centimeters higher, depending on your goals. A distance of 10 cm is recommended. Then, using the same pencil and rope, reduce the remaining 3 blanks by an equal amount.

We cut the rope by 3 cm and draw a cut line on the second piece. We cut off the excess and fasten it at a distance of 10 cm or more from the first finished shelf. We reduce the remaining two in the same way, forming a structure in the form of a Christmas tree. Fastening can be either invisible or using jumpers or screwed brackets.

To make the finished shelf more attractive, the visible ends are covered with veneer or the corners are rounded using grinder. You can decorate the transition from one lintel to another using veneer.

Another design option is a two-tier shelf, the side walls of which will serve not as a wall, but as wood. To do this, three equal parts of the circle are connected together. The base is positioned vertically, and the side walls are attached vertically from above. To obtain tight joints, the rear edges of the parts are trimmed. When the product has ideal geometry, you need to drill holes that pass through the wall of one sector into the end of the next. P

Using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws, we connect the three structures together. The remaining fourth part needs to be cut. This is done with the same pencil and a rope, 10 cm long. The excess is cut off, and the jumper is attached to the center of the finished shelf. Everything must be carefully checked with a building level and secured in place in the corner of the room. There are a lot of options for designs, shapes and designs, the main thing is your ingenuity and a little effort.

Corner shelves in the kitchen serve for convenience and storage of necessary kitchen utensils, spices or other things needed in the kitchen. Therefore, no one really bothers with the design. They are often placed above work surface so that everything you need is always at hand. Such shelves are shaped like the letter “L” and occupy not only a corner, but also space along the wall. For kitchens with a small area, this is an ideal option if it is not possible to install bulky cabinets, but dishes, cutlery and other kitchen utensils need to be stored somewhere.

Such shelves can be made from any of the materials mentioned above, but wood products will look most organic. To make such shelves, you need boards, a hacksaw, screws and a drill. By selecting right size boards, they are cut and connected to each other, forming shelves. The entire structure is attached to the corner.

Corner shelves for the bathroom

It's no secret that bathrooms are usually no different. large size. Therefore, saving space in the bathroom is simply necessary. Thanks to the shelves, you can conveniently place all your bath accessories: cosmetics, shampoos, perfumes, shower gels. Don't forget about detergents for washing and cleaning. Shelves will help save space, and everything you need will be at your fingertips without clogging up the bathroom.

Wooden shelves would be inappropriate here, since this is a room with high humidity. The ideal choice is glass shelves. They fit any bathroom design and harmoniously combine with mirrors. Plastic shelves are also suitable for this purpose. For convenience, they can be equipped with hooks for washcloths and soap dishes. Metal shelves are also suitable; they are more durable and can withstand greater loads. The main thing is that they do not rust, and for this they use chrome and stainless steel.

Corner shelves for books

You can often see corner shelves used to store books. It is not only convenient, but also beautiful. Such shelves complement the interior of the apartment and make it more aristocratic. The design itself can be varied; imagination will help make them original and practical.

A shelf made of wood looks impressive, parts of which are attached either on one side of the corner or on the other. It looks like a ladder. Such shelves are ideal for books, which, thanks to their shape, will fit perfectly into the right place.

Taking into account all the tips, making corner shelves yourself will not be difficult. This kind of work will only take a few hours. And the finished shelf will serve you for many years, delighting you with its beauty and practicality.

You might be interested in the following materials:

Video

From the provided video materials, you can learn about simple tips how to make a corner shelf with your own hands:

Photo

In the photographs provided, you can see various options for making a corner shelf with your own hands:

Schemes

These diagrams show calculations for the manufacture of corner shelves:


The most important thing in a home is comfort. And one of its main attributes is the sofa.

The corner sofa is very convenient due to its shape, as it can easily be placed in almost any room. You can store a variety of things in it, or use it instead of a closet or pantry. A sofa is a very necessary and useful thing in any home.

An important factor is that by making a sofa with your own hands, you can save a decent amount of money rather than buying it in a store.
Doing corner sofa for the first time, it would be better to make the most simplified version. Should you choose not complex shapes, without semicircles and ovals.

So, you need to start making a sofa with sketches of drawings of its expected shape and size.

To make the frame you will need:
- plywood
- wooden boards and bars
- chipboards (chipboards)
- fibreboards (fibreboard)
- and oriented strand boards (OSB)

For soft parts and upholstery, we will need:
- foam rubber
- padding polyester
- and batting

In general, the material can be replaced with any other available options.


You need to start assembling from the lower frame of the sofa (meaning the seat).

The frame must be screwed from the back with self-tapping screws or corner metal plates. The width of the board should be approximately 20 to 25 cm.


The bottom of the box is hemmed with sheets of oriented strand boards (OSB)

Cover top part box, there are several options:
- Tightly twist the OSB sheets or fill the binding with rope straps, and then lay the foam cushion on top.
- Glue the foam rubber onto the OSB and make a one-piece seat cover, which will need to be attached to the frame using hinges. And then make it like a niche.
- Or a third option, in which you can use the previous two: one half needs to be hammered in, and the second one needs to be lifted.




Next, we proceed to making the back of the frame.
The back frame is made from boards. The back support part is sheathed with OSB sheet, and the back part can be upholstered with cotton fabric or spandbond




In the photo you can see what a closed seat looks like.
The dimensions of the back (width, length, height) depend directly on the finishing materials that are available. This refers to foam rubber mats and back cushions. In general, you can make them yourself from foam rubber.




The other part of the sofa needs to be done in exactly the same step by step, up to the top seat. On a sheet of OSB, which is cut to the size of the box, you need to attach foam rubber with aerosol glue, then cover it with spandbond and padding polyester, stretch it well and nail the edges on the back side along the entire perimeter with a stapler. Then sew the cover to size and completely cover it. Once done, it will fit well on the top seat. If desired, the cover can be secured with hinges.




The corner element that will connect the sofa is also made from existing materials. True, when making it, you definitely need to be guided by the dimensions of the side parts of the sofa. Lower front part and the back is covered with batting, and we lay spandbond on top. Its surface is slippery, so it will be convenient to stretch and level fabric and upholstery covers
All three back parts need to be covered with cotton fabric or any other fabric that is available.




When making a corner sofa, one of the most important stages is sewing covers and upholstery of parts that will not be removed. For this you need sewing machine. If you don’t have it in stock, you can simply cut out all the necessary parts and ask someone you know to do the sewing.




From wooden blocks with through holes, legs for the frames are made. The legs are attached with self-tapping screws to the lower frames, which were made according to the size of the boxes from a wooden corner plinth. The frame must be attached to the frame and pulled with a long screw through the holes that are cut in the legs to the main frame.




After installing the corner part, move the side parts towards it, then twist the lower parts of the walls together.
Now you need to make the side armrests. It's very simple.

We looked at what corner shelves are (in a stand-alone version).

Today we will look at how quickly and easily you can make a module of such parts.

Well, I don’t think it’s worth talking about how these very shelves are made. Their production is ordered along with cutting.

They are cut out, processed with a milling cutter, and “rolled” with plastic, 2 millimeters thick, using special equipment. In a word, it is better to make corner shelves not in makeshift conditions.

And since we are talking about how to make furniture in artisanal conditions, let’s take a better look at assembling a module with corner shelves.

So, the module itself consists of a side, a back piece and three corner shelves.

First, “by eye,” we make three holes in the end of the rear wall (just make sure that the middle one is not in the center, since there will be an axis for attaching the corner shelf).

Then, we apply it to the side of the module (in the place where there should be holes in it for connecting to it, we align their extreme ends, and with a pencil we make notches on the side part, opposite the holes made in the positioned part).




Having retreated 8 millimeters (our chipboard is 16 millimeters thick), we make holes in the side part.



As you can see, we do all the markings without a tape measure, “live.” Moreover, in this case, we obtain fairly good accuracy (hole alignment).

After that, we connect it to the back wall.

But here you need to be careful.

If you make two perpendicular holes close to each other (near the corner of the shelf), then when attaching the shelf (when confirmats are screwed into it), these confirmats may intersect. Therefore, by attaching the confirmation sheet opposite the hole made, we determine (visually) the position of the perpendicular hole.


After this, again, we attach shelves to each of the joining faces (side and back wall), and mark the position of the holes.




When the holes in the side part and in back wall done - attach the shelf. When fixing the shelf, you need to press it towards the joining surface in order to remove possible gaps between them.



Introduction to the instructions.

In this instruction, I will tell you in detail how you can make a corner sofa at home with your own hands. Completely free of charge, you will receive detailed drawings of the sofa with dimensions of the frame parts, assembly diagrams, fabric cutting maps, and a detailed description of how to upholster (cover with fabric) the sofa yourself. The instructions took up many pages, so at the top you see a menu button with section navigation.

The article belongs to the site site

Making this sofa according to the instructions is possible for a person with a minimum level of training and a small set of tools. I'm not advocating making copies at home upholstered furniture the highest class, but the sofa that I offer will not be inferior in quality to 90% of the assortment available in stores, and will even surpass many. In favor self-made there are several arguments:

  • You save money. A sofa will cost you 3-5 times less than one bought in a store. I designed the sofa with maximum care for economy (of course, without sacrificing quality - it comes first).
  • You make the sofa yourself, which means you control the quality yourself! You don’t need to worry about whether your sofa will have damp timber, knots in critical places, low-quality foam rubber, etc. You yourself are responsible for everything, but you won’t deceive yourself. And I will teach you how to make a sofa correctly.
  • You can make a sofa of the size you need.
  • Subsequently, you can reupholster the sofa yourself and, again, save money. For example, look at how much professional reupholstery costs.
  • And finally, incomparable satisfaction and pride in the work of your hands.

This is a corner sofa with fairly simple, minimalist shapes. Its design looks very modern; in stores such sofas cost tens of thousands, but it can be done with your own hands at home. Initially, I will describe the manufacture of a sofa without a folding mechanism, but everything will be done in such a way that it will not be difficult to make this sofa folding in the future, with