Non-standard methods of applying paint. Methods of decorative painting of walls. Decorative painting technology

Painting the walls with bright stripes, putting colorful flowers on them or making them look like paintings sounds much more interesting than simply covering bare walls with wallpaper that will soon have to be replaced. If you agree with this opinion and are thinking about making renovations in the apartment yourself, we invite you to take a closer look at what decorative wall painting with your own hands is and how it is done.

Why are paints better than wallpaper?

The huge advantage of paints over wallpaper is that:

  • waterproof paints can be easily washed and there is no need to repaint the walls if they get dirty,
  • their service life is significantly longer than that of paper wallpaper,
  • a wide palette of colors and shades allows you to choose exactly the tone that best suits the interior of your home,
  • they easily lie on the surface of the walls, regardless of their base,
  • water-based paints have natural composition, therefore they are not contraindicated for use in a home where allergy sufferers live.

And there are many more such advantages that can be cited. But, perhaps, one of the most important for all handmade lovers is the fact that with the help of paints you can apply on the wall exactly the pattern that you like best or the one that you come up with yourself.

Top 5 stylish wall design ideas that you can repeat yourself

Well, if you haven’t decided yet what it might be, we offer you 5 interesting ways DIY wall painting:

  1. Multi-colored stripe

Perhaps one of the most simple methods creating an unusual wall pattern is the application bright stripes paints of contrasting shades. This can be done using a roller (if the stripes are wide) or a brush (if they are narrow), masking tape and a high-quality color coating.

To do this, you must first paint the wall with a base shade, then stick masking tape in place of the stripes and carefully fill all the resulting voids with paint of a different tone. When it is completely dry, carefully remove the tape. If you did everything correctly, you should have perfectly even, beautiful stripes.

By the way, they do not have to be made horizontal or vertical. If desired, they can be placed even at an angle - the main thing is that they fit into the surrounding environment of the house. The same applies to the selection of colors. The simplest solution is to make the stripes two-tone, but if it seems boring to you, you can always paint them in all the colors of the rainbow or combine 3-4-5, or even more, any shades of paint.

  1. Wrinkled skin effect

Another popular way of painting walls is to create the so-called wrinkled skin effect. The secret to creating it lies in using an ordinary sheet of paper and spending a lot of time on the work.

To create it, you need to take a blank sheet of paper and crumple it as narrowly as possible. Paint part of the wall along the width of the sheet and carefully apply the latter to the paint. Then carefully unfold the paper, using it to remove part of the colored coating. This should give you the effect of wrinkled natural leather. Yes, its creation will require many hours of work, but the resulting result is worth spending all your strength and imagination on such a painstaking task.

  1. Smooth ombre

Painting walls with a smooth color transition from a darker to a lighter shade is an excellent solution for those who have decided to slightly refresh the design own home. You can get it in several ways:


  1. Stencil patterns

If you want to create some unique design at home or apply complex patterns to the walls, you don’t have to order the services of an expensive designer or have an art education. Today there are a huge number of stencils on sale that allow you to paint truly unique and beautiful patterns on the walls.

The first step here is to evenly paint the walls in the base color, and then apply a pre-prepared stencil to them and glue it masking tape and carefully paint with the chosen color. You can work with either a brush or a roller, which completely depends on the size and complexity of the design.

  1. Repeating pictures

One of the popular trends recent years in wall decor - decorating the latter with textured rollers with a wide variety of patterns. This method allows you to easily and quickly turn your walls into real painted pictures, which look very much like wallpaper, but are not wallpaper at all.

All that is needed in this case is to again apply a background shade, and then dip a specially selected roller into the paint and run it over the entire surface of the walls, moving from top to bottom. This way, you'll end up with long stripes of repeating patterns that come together to create one vibrant canvas.

Of course, all these methods still have many nuances associated with correct selection necessary colors, preliminary preparation walls and much more. Therefore, before you start making repairs, you must first choose the painting technique that interests you most, and then find out in detail the details of its implementation.

Here, for example, is one of the master classes on how to properly paint walls using a textured roller:

Have you already tried painting the walls at home yourself? And if so, what exactly did you apply and in what way?

Read also

Decorative painting of walls with your own hands is original solution, which allows you to completely transform the interior of the room. There are various techniques, allowing you to create completely customized surfaces. You can invite craftsmen to perform such work, but the cost of the process will significantly affect the repair budget. Therefore, if you strictly follow all the nuances, you can do everything yourself.

First of all, you need to understand that paint for special decoration is different from standard options. Its use makes it possible to obtain non-standard visual effects. But with some effort and skill, you can get an unusual result, even using standard options.

Currently, the most popular materials are:


  1. Mother of pearl. The surface becomes like silk: depending on the angle of illumination, color shades change.
  2. Velvet. A fine fraction is specially added to their composition, having different color. Due to this, it is possible to obtain visual depth and also create soft effect velvet.
  3. Mosaic. They can only be applied using a spray gun. Receipt decorative surface occurs due to the fact that the smallest bubbles, falling on the treated area, spread, forming a kind of textured inclusions. It is this method that allows you to most accurately imitate granite.

There are many more various options, containing special inclusions that give a certain effect. There are also special textured paints(glazes and enamels), which perfectly fulfill their role.

If you work on the “cheap and cheerful” principle, then any widely available variety of product is suitable for use.

VIDEO: Creating a silk or velvet effect using decorative paint (master class)

Application of decorative paint

The technology for applying decorative paint begins with normal training, which is characteristic of all finishing and decorative materials.

Preparation process

  1. The surface is completely cleaned of old coating.
  2. The walls are leveled using putty (after impregnation with soil), there should be no defects. It is a mistake to think that decorative coating will hide all imperfections. Sometimes it happens that they become even more noticeable.
  3. The last stage of preparation involves applying a primer, which is used to treat all areas.

On preparatory stage it is necessary to provide protection for furniture, windows, doors and other items from damage. This can be easily avoided if everything is securely covered with plastic wrap.


Advice! If possible, everything that is not involved in the work is removed from the premises. This will not only protect interior items, but will also significantly facilitate the technological process.

Tools and devices are prepared separately:

  • brushes and roller;
  • a special device to obtain the desired texture;
  • tray or any other container convenient for use;
  • protective clothing, gloves and glasses.

Tools and devices that may be needed for decorative painting of walls

You can create almost any decorative element with your own hands, but to facilitate the process, the most unusual options. For example, a simple film can give the surface a relief similar to stone.

Decorative painting technology

Decorative painting of walls can be divided into two: technological processes: simple and complex. But their general structure is almost the same. It lies in the fact that the work uses light and dark shades. Initially, the main color is applied, and then, after drying, the second tone is applied.


Decorative painting of walls involves applying two or more colors after a certain period of time, using a special technique

Note! Choosing the right moment for this procedure is considered a special skill. If you carry out the processing so that the finishing layer is mixed with the previous one, but not completely, but forming a conditional boundary, then the effect will exceed all expectations.

A simple technique for obtaining a decorative coating

For this, both simple and special coloring compositions are used.

The most popular options for applying decorative coatings:

1. Using a stencil.

Considered the most in a simple way. You can purchase it at a hardware store or make it yourself. Working with adhesive templates is especially fast. They are glued to the selected area, the roller or brush is soaked in the solution to prevent drips. The composition is applied evenly.


An interesting result can be achieved if you use a spray gun. In this case, the stencil must be made of hard material; it is not glued to the wall, but kept at some distance. The drawing turns out blurry. This method is suitable when the base has not yet dried.

2. Use.

Sold in stores special devices to receive decorative texture. The technology is that the tool is impregnated with paint and passed over the surface. The stripes should have different directions and not be too long. You cannot create boundaries, so you must capture each previous area.

Note! It is quite possible for anyone to make such a roller on their own. To do this, just wrap the cylinder with a cloth with knots.

VIDEO: How to apply decorative paint on the walls using a texture roller

3. Using a brush.

There are two options for using this device for decoration:

  • The first method is to process the main shade with a different color. Strokes are made in different directions. The main thing is that the instrument is not too wet.
  • The second method will require endurance. Two layers are applied to the walls: main and finishing. The second one is allowed to dry a little. With a brush with stiff bristles, begin to make movements from top to bottom along the entire height. The result is stripes with the primary color showing through. This method can be used for one shade.

A simple, but no less popular device can be a foam sponge, which seems to be used to stamp the walls.

Complex technique for obtaining decorative coating

Complex options are distinguished by the fact that their implementation requires experience, which will allow you not to spoil the surface being painted, and this is quite easy to do.

1. Imitation of marble coating.

Painting “marbled” requires special care.

The main shade is applied to the walls. Colors are chosen close to natural material. Without waiting for it to dry, apply a new shade using a wide brush. Movements should be directed in different directions, but not too chaotic.

The colors are mixed together. Using a thin brush, arbitrary boundaries are formed. Finally, the paint is heavily diluted and some areas are blotted with a sponge to create a “haze” effect.


Marbled painting

Note! Excellent results can be achieved even with a simple water-based composition.

2. Spray technology.

The method is quite troublesome, but very original. For work it is better to use acrylic-based solutions. The coating is absolutely unique. The peculiarity of this option is that the base is sprayed with a different shade. This is done using a brush, the tip of which is slightly moistened with the composition. By choosing the desired distance, you get different area coverage. But if you overdo it, then too much of it will be painted, and everything will blend together.


Although decorative painting of walls is not the easiest procedure, it will be an excellent solution in terms of decoration.

Tired of monotony in the interior? Would you like something like that? It's time to think about decorative painting of walls, allowing you to achieve original and unusual effects.

Tools used for decorative

Experts say that thanks to a special set of tools it is possible to achieve a decorative effect even using regular paint. These are rollers (regular foam, fur, rubber or textured), brushes, brushes, scrapers, spatulas (plastic, metal, rubber, serrated), Venetian trowel, sponges (foam and natural, sea), pieces of crumpled paper and fabric, bars for grinding, sandpaper and stencils.

You don’t have to spend money on purchasing this entire arsenal: what exactly you need from the list will depend on what effect you want to get on the walls. The cost of all these tools is not so high, and they will last for a sufficient time - if you handle them carefully and wash them immediately after painting.

Craftsmen have figured out how to use even more accessible analogues instead of some tools. For example, a texture roller can be made from a regular one using a piece of fabric or a plastic bag and rope. The paint application pattern will turn out to be unpredictable and interesting, and no one else will have something like this.

Professionals consider decorative painting of walls one of the most economical ways to transform a room. Paints are applied in 1-2 layers (the 2nd layer of paint usually takes 20% less). So 1 can of 2.5 liters may be quite enough to cover 40 m2. The exact material consumption will depend on what effect and tool is used.

The services of specialists in decorative wall painting are not cheap. And this is the case when you can save a lot by decoratively painting the walls yourself. The main thing is to carefully study the application instructions and various options obtaining decorative effects.

Read also: Why does the bathroom smell like sewer: causes and solutions

Interesting effects using a textured roller

In order to create a glaze effect, either, speaking in simple language, spectacular blurry spots, deep colors of varying saturation, the wall must first be painted in a base shade. After that, a crumpled dry (or wet - to obtain a softer pattern) piece of fabric (or a cellophane bag) is randomly filled with a pattern with paint of a different shade from the base color. Other things that can create texture are quite suitable for a similar purpose: sponges (they give a soft spotted pattern), a brush (spray method), and also your own palms.

A wallpaper-like pattern is created on painted walls using 3D rollers with patterns (they are also called stencil rollers). Rubber or silicone models are used, but lint rollers can also be used; they also create an interesting pattern. To receive good result of the work being carried out, before applying the drawing, it is worth carrying out a test paint (on a sheet or somewhere at the bottom of the wall), and during the work process, regularly remove excess paint from the roller so that unsightly streaks do not appear.

As noted above, you can create an interesting textured roller with your own hands. To do this, an ordinary roller is covered with a “coat” of sponge, rag, suede, paper or film (all this is fixed on the surface with threads). With the help of such an unusual tool, a chaotic spotted pattern is imprinted on the walls.

To create a marble ornament, two colors of the main shade are taken. First of all, the walls are painted in the main background shade. Then, using a wide brush, uneven stripes are applied to the wall, running parallel and not covering the entire surface of the wall. As a result, we achieve an original and beautiful ornament. In those places where the two main shades mix, a third color appears. After this, a pattern imitating veins is applied with a thin brush. natural stone. Then, after the layer has dried, the final finishing is performed. For this purpose, you need to take a small sponge and moisten it in paint, previously diluted with water. Then you need to blot the entire surface of the wall with a sponge - the result is a beautiful smoky effect. If you apply paint of various colors to the wall in 2-4 layers, and then brush it over the wall with a stiff brush and cover the wall with wax, you can also get a “marble effect.” If you walk over a layer of paint with a cloth (this method is called “rolling the cloth”), you get the illusion of falling folds. We “comb” the not-dry layer of paint with a brush with stiff bristles, holding it parallel to the wall, and we get an imitation of coarse natural fabric (the “linen” technique).

Read also: Wall repair. How to attach PVC panels?

A water emulsion will help you get the illusion of crumpled paper. For this purpose, another layer of paint of a different color is applied to the dried 1st layer using a crumpled plastic bag. You can replace the crumpled bag with a sponge, which also helps create the illusion of a grainy and textured wall.

How to apply decorative paints

The various types of decorative paints for walls presented on the modern market provide enormous freedom for the realization of creative thoughts. The advantage of these unique ready-made compositions is that their application does not require special skills or the use of special tools.

Compositions with a mother-of-pearl effect (“chameleon paints”) change color when different angles lighting, which creates the impression of walls covered with silk fabric.

Coloring compositions with a velor or velvet effect contain solid multi-colored particles. After applying this paint, the surface of the wall becomes textured, visually soft, deep - like a real velor canvas.

A special feature of granite (mosaic) paint is the multi-colored acrylic bubbles included in this mixture. When painting with a spray gun, the bubbles break against the wall, resulting in the perfect illusion of a granite texture.

Original decorative painting of walls can quickly transform any room - residential or non-residential. A huge variety of dyes, textures, color combinations, application methods, will allow you to decorate your apartment, private house, an office in accordance with your own ideas of beauty, and the costs will be relatively low.

Advantages of decorative paints

For dyes - finishing material, intended for wall decoration, has many positive qualities:

  • they retain good quality for a relatively long time appearance- many times more than simple plaster, wallpaper;
  • in stores, on construction markets available huge selection colors, effects;
  • there are no joints on the painted surface - it is covered with an even layer of pigment;
  • thanks to high water resistance, the material is suitable For kitchen walls, bathroom;
  • the use of a water-based composition creates an environmentally friendly coating without allergic does not emit toxins, which is important when decorating a nursery;
  • if you want to repaint the room, it is not at all necessary to remove the previous layer;
  • coloring compositions fit perfectly on plasterboard, plastered, concrete, wooden, OSB board walls.

The main thing that is required from a decorative wall covering is its uniform application.

Types of decorative paints

The decorative dye contains various additives, has a consistency thicker than ordinary dye, and creates a very unusual design, and the appearance of the coating depends on the thickness of the application. Such compositions are divided into two main types: for external and interior work. Based on the type of film-forming component, four groups are distinguished: acrylic, water-based, latex, alkyd. They can be used to paint not only walls, but also ceilings, doors, and individual decorative elements.

If you have no or minimal painting experience, you should not take on complex patterns, starting with the simplest ones.

Acrylic

This type is the most popular, belongs to the water-dispersion type, invented in the mid-twentieth century. Contains acrylic resin, which creates a coating of high strength, elasticity, polymer emulsion, pigment. The dye retains its color for a long time, but for rooms where there is high humidity, such material is not used. It is easy to apply and dries in about thirty to forty minutes. Some varieties are used for artistic painting of the walls of any rooms, building facades, and are sold both in 0.5-4.5 kg jars and in the form of aerosols in cans.

Latex

Latex dyes are created on a water-dispersion basis and contain rubber, which forms an elastic, very durable film coating that is resistant to exposure to sunlight and water. There are no harmful “chemicals” in them, so the material is suitable even for a children’s bedroom, any interior spaces that do not have sudden temperature changes or strong drafts. Available in three types: glossy, matte, semi-matte.
The dye is easily applied to any base - the film is very elastic, it beautifully follows the surface topography. The coating is vapor-permeable, durable, and inexpensive. It should only be applied to a perfectly flat surface.

Before painting, it is advisable to treat the surface with antifungal agents.

Water-based

It is classified as water-dispersible and contains pigments, polymers, and water. The coating is moisture resistant - when water gets on such a wall, it evaporates and does not penetrate inside. The composition is completely non-toxic, fireproof, fits well on any surface except varnished and adhesive, has virtually no odor, is not suitable for covering walls in damp rooms, excessive smooth surfaces. Easy to apply with a brush, roller, spray gun, drying time depends on humidity and room temperature - on average 3-24 hours.

Alkyd, oil

Used to protect surfaces in rooms where there are high temperatures, high humidity. The composition contains alkyd resins that increase the service life of the coating. Rich color is preserved for a long time, but when applied and dried, the paint smells strongly and unpleasantly. Since alkyd resins can be harmful to human health, these compositions are used exclusively for exterior finishing or in non-residential, well-ventilated spaces.

Oil contains drying oil, pigment, and fillers. The following are used as pigments:

  • soot;
  • graphite powder;
  • white (zinc, lead, titanium);
  • iron salts;
  • oxides of lead, cobalt, etc.

Oil compositions are applied in a thin, even layer, avoiding drips that spoil the appearance. An excessively thick layer takes a long time to dry and looks worse.

Silicone

The paint is durable, moisture-resistant, heat-resistant, convenient to apply with a spray or brush, suitable for interior and exterior work, there is a huge variety of colors. She's not suitable for concrete surfaces, is heavily consumed on wooden ones, and is relatively expensive. There are two groups - protective emulsions and primers.

Created on the basis of " liquid glass» with ethyl silicate, polymers. Suitable for finishing facades and any interior spaces. The material is very durable; zinc and aluminum pigments are often added to it, giving the coating anti-corrosion properties. For greater thickness, the composition includes chalk, mica, talc, etc.

These compositions are used for all kinds of surfaces - cement, limestone, plastered, brick. Completely unsuitable for all types of plastic, natural wood, some types of artificial stone. There are two varieties - silicone-silicate and silicate-dispersion.

How to prepare walls for painting

When a wall is painted for the first time, its surface needs to be gradually prepared for this design. What exactly do they do:

  • remove old finishes;
  • prime the plane;
  • cover up various flaws;
  • putty, polish irregularities;
  • prime again;
  • wait until the putty is completely dry.

Upon completion preparatory work, the wall is completely ready for decorative painting.

Cramped rooms with an area of ​​three to six square meters that do not have windows (such as a hallway, a bathroom) should not be painted excessively cold, dark colors. It is also advisable to avoid large, bright designs - such a room will look very small.

Necessary materials, tools

To paint the walls of a room you will need approximately the following set of tools:

  • rollers;
  • sponges;
  • tray;
  • spatulas - steel, plastic, rubber, serrated;
  • hard brushes;
  • sandpaper;
  • stencils – if you need to depict a clear pattern;
  • a mixer or a special attachment for a drill - for stirring;
  • masking tape - to protect areas that are not planned to be painted.

Before starting work, you should think about what kind of effect you plan to get, so as not to buy a bunch of unnecessary tools.

Application methods

Professional decorative paints have high cost, therefore, cheaper analogues are often used, which, when used properly, create no less beautiful decor. There are many examples of coloring - these are “stardust” and “crumpled skin”, “silk effect” and “pearl effect”, “ombre” and the effect of an underpainted surface, Venetian plaster and stippling, the use of stencils and special electrical tape.

It is not advisable to use more than two or three contrasting colors in one room - this greatly overloads the interior, especially in small rooms.

Using stencils

A stencil is an original way to quickly transform any room, as well as:

  • visually change the shape of the room;
  • “refresh” the interior;
  • organize a niche;
  • “hide” the doorway;
  • mask the imperfections of the painted plane.

If you use a homemade stencil with an image that is repeated on textiles, the design of the room will become complete, and you don’t have to be an artist for this.
Stencils are distinguished by methods of applying paints:

  • single-color - one dye is used;
  • multicolor – two or more colors are used;
  • volumetric - a kind of bas-relief is formed on the wall, two to three mm high;
  • reverse - paint over the space around the picture.

There are disposable and reusable options. The stencil is made by hand or ordered from specialists with any desired design. The most popular are plant and floral motifs, stylized animal figures, regular geometric shapes, plot abstractions, monograms and meanders.

Paint is applied through a stencil using brushes, a roller, a foam swab, or a spray bottle.

This option is used for both walls and ceilings. If you use gold, silver paint against a dark background, the design will be the most sophisticated.
How to do it:

  • the wall is painted in the desired color or several at once;
  • dip the brush into the paint and squeeze it out lightly;
  • after that it is bent back reverse side in such a way that splashes of dye fall on the surface to be painted - here it is also possible to use two or three or more different colors.

For work it is better to use a hard brush.

Stippling - the effect of aging

At this method The finishing of the wall looks like it’s “shabby”, shabby, very old, for this reason it:

  • painted in the desired color;
  • an acrylic layer is applied on top to obtain contrast;
  • covered with colored glaze that matches the painted wall;
  • smooth the glaze over the wall as evenly as possible using a flat brush;
  • with a round-shaped paint brush, touch randomly different places, which gives the surface an antique effect.

The method also has a disadvantage: in the presence of multiple bulges, “pits”, they all become noticeable to the naked eye.

The design is very suitable for loft, art-believe styles.

The result of painting looks as if the walls of the room are covered with leather, which looks very impressive in an office, study, various expensive interiors - baroque, empire, classic.
The finishing goes like this:

  • the surface is pre-prepared;
  • the walls are covered with paint containing latex;
  • the glaze is mixed with latex paint, but the tone is chosen a little darker than the main one;
  • a small area of ​​the wall is covered with the mixture described above, a suede brush, previously soaked in water, wrung out, is applied with light touches over the still wet surface, creating smooth decorative stains, removing excess in places;
  • when there are lines that are very noticeable, they are blotted with wet suede, cut into pieces, creating a semblance of a surface covered with leather.

A beautiful coating is done step by step and requires some time:

  • you will need pearlescent glaze, acrylic primer, vinyl dye in two shades;
  • take a paper square from decorative material, a fragment of the wall is smeared to fit its size;
  • the leaf is crumpled, applied to the plane, after which it must be smoothed, making a “crumpled” coating;
  • Use similar pieces to completely process the entire wall.

Venetian plaster effect

This option is one of the most decorative. It is used in Art Deco, classical, Gothic, etc. interiors. To create a “Venetian”, do the following:

  • latex paint is poured into a wide bowl;
  • Pigment for paints is sprinkled from one edge, stirring gently with a stick - dark and light parts will come out;
  • use a spatula to take a lighter dye and apply it like plaster;
  • then a dark composition is applied, part of the wall is covered;
  • when dark and light fragments are obtained, they are carefully smeared with a spatula on the surface from side to side to make it look beautiful;
  • At the end, the surface is sanded with fine sandpaper and rubbed with wax.

Rollers for decorative painting of walls have become widely known due to the fact that this type finishing replaced the usual wallpaper. Decorative painting of walls allows you to hide minor defects on the surface. These may be cracks, chips, depressions, depressions and elevations. Using the most ordinary tools, a huge number of patterns are created, which are almost impossible to repeat. After completing the decorative painting of the walls, you can radically change the design of the room.

What is the appeal of decorative painting?

The main advantage of these works is that you can decoratively paint the walls yourself. To perform the work, you do not need special knowledge and skills, and you do not need the help of qualified specialists. Artistic painting of walls has a number of other undeniable advantages that significantly increase its attractiveness:

  1. The material applied to the surface of the walls completely changes the perception of the created interior, making the room special thanks to the uniqueness of the pattern or the design created by yourself.
  2. Wall decoration is carried out using paints that do not contain substances harmful to human health. They do not pose a danger after complete drying, due to the lack of release of toxic fumes.
  3. On the surface of walls treated with decorative paint, after applying an antistatic coating, dust does not accumulate and no contamination is formed.
  4. Decorative painting of walls is carried out independently without the use of expensive tools. A brush and a texture roller are enough to paint walls.
  5. The methods of painting walls that exist today allow the use of various painting compositions that are reliable and have a long service life.
  6. The paints used to create the ornament are easy to clean, reliably protect the surface from mechanical damage, and do not fade under the influence of ultraviolet rays.

All of the listed properties are the undoubted advantages of decorative painting of walls in residential premises, but no less significant is the fact that with the help of this decoration technique an original ornament or pattern is created on the walls of the room, which is simply impossible to repeat.

The photo shows how attractive the wall surface looks after decorative painting.

There is another advantage - the variety of styles of created textures:

  • metal;
  • stone;
  • tree;
  • textile effect (silk, velvet, leather).

By creating unusual patterns on the walls, beginners and experienced craftsmen apply various ways application, and as the most convenient and most popular tool they use a small brush, paint brush or textured rollers for painting walls.

Preparatory work and selection of material

Before applying decorative paint, the wall surface must be carefully prepared. You should not just putty the cracks and crevices, you need to treat the surface with a properly selected primer mixture.

When choosing a primer, you should remember that wall decor using paint requires high level adhesion. The adhesion of materials must guarantee the stability of the created pattern or ornament.

Preparatory work includes:

  • surface cleaning;
  • jointing, sealing and gluing cracks with a construction bandage (serpyanka);
  • padding;
  • puttying;
  • surface treatment with sandpaper;
  • re-priming.

Decorating walls using a special paint composition will cost a little more, so many novice craftsmen who want to paint walls with their own hands use ordinary paint as a base. acrylic paint. When applying the second layer, for which you can use water-based paint, you need to use a tool selected in advance or prepared in a special way with improvised means.

If a pattern “like wallpaper” can be applied with a textured roller, then the most original finish obtained when using homemade instruments: an ordinary foam sponge, a plastic bag, scraps of fabric, leather or leatherette.

Making your own tools for painting walls and creating decorative original coating do not require not only material, but also time costs. You can decorate walls with decorative painting using brushes, trowels or spatulas, but the easiest way to work is with one of the types of textured rollers. This tool is made from:

  • wood;
  • rubber;
  • skin;
  • foam rubber;
  • fabrics;
  • metal

The peculiarity of this product is the presence of an embossed pattern on its surface and a special reservoir for paint. This allows you to work for a long time without stopping applying the ornament to the wall surface.

The desire to create unique design becomes the reason why ordinary people refuse to purchase a tool in specialized stores. This is not worth doing.

Work order

Using a tool, a drawing, pattern or ornament is applied to the surface to be painted. Such work does not pose much difficulty for the master; it is only important to prepare the walls correctly, strictly follow the instructions and not violate the sequence of operations prescribed by the technological process.

When deciding how to beautifully paint the walls, masters choose the effect:

  • aged surface;
  • natural wood;
  • stone;
  • marble or granite;
  • leather or suede;
  • silk or velvet.

When starting to cover walls with paint intended for decoration, you should remember that this process is long and capricious. The more complex the decor, the more stages of its creation.

All work is carried out either in warm time year, or in a heated room. The environment must be absolutely comfortable, humidity does not exceed the norm, and the air temperature corresponds to the limits established for residential premises. The choice of paint depends on its characteristics:

  1. If the base layer (base) must be visible through the decorative coating, then glaze paint will be required.
  2. If the base must be hidden, it is necessary to use covering compounds.
  3. Matte paint highlights all existing imperfections on the surface.
  4. Glossy - visually expands the space.
  5. Textured compositions help disguise wall defects.
  6. The high-quality composition has high adhesion, guaranteeing the strength of adhesion of the paint to the base coat.

When choosing a paint to use for decorative painting of indoor walls, you need to pay attention to the inclusion of antifungal additives in the composition. To apply a textured pattern, you can use a wide variety of means. This may be a plastic bag, loosely but carefully applied to a slightly dry painted surface. It should be lightly pressed with your palms and then carefully removed. Thin lines will remain on the painted surface, creating an original, unique pattern.

The coat of a regular roller can be tied with strips of foam rubber or leather, placing them randomly, without following any sequence. The roller can be wrapped in a regular bag folded in several layers. Secure the bag with an elastic band or thread, then cut the bag in several places and fluff up the edges.

The use of such rollers involves rolling them out on a flat surface. Apply paint to the wall using chaotic short movements without overlap. The direction of movement can be any, the main thing is that the roller is not rolled repeatedly over the same place.

Painting deserves special attention wooden walls. This coating helps to hide minor damage to the surface of the wood; the paint of the base layer will become effective protection from insects, rodents and other pests, and the correct composition for painting will last for many years and withstand repeated cleanings. How exactly you can apply decorative paint to the walls is shown in the video.