Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution Municipal Formation "Buguruslan City" "Kindergarten No. 3" "Chulpan"

Connected Speech Development Project

"Let's talk right"

Prepared by:

Khusainova A.R.

Relevance

The richer and more correct the child's speech, the easier it is for him to express his thoughts, the wider his possibilities in cognizing the surrounding reality, the more meaningful and full his relationship with peers and adults, the more actively he develops mentally. Therefore, it is so important to take care of the timely formation of children's speech, its purity and correctness, preventing and correcting various violations.

Federal state educational standard for content educational program preschool education determined new directions in the organization of speech development of children aged 3–7 years. By the age of 7, the child's speech development should be characterized by the ability to ask questions to an adult, in cases of difficulty, turn to him for help, adequately use verbal means of communication, and also be able to speak dialogically.

GEF preschool education defines targets - social and psychological characteristics personality of the child at the stage of completion of preschool education, among which speech occupies one of their central places as an independently formed function, namely: by the end of preschool education, the child understands well oral speech and can express their thoughts and desires.

Thus, according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, the speech development of children attending educational preschool educational institutions includes:

1. possession of speech as a means of communication and culture;

2. enrichment of the active vocabulary, development of coherent, grammatically correct dialogic and monologue speech;

3. development of speech creativity;

4. development of sound and intonation culture of speech, phonemic hearing, acquaintance with book culture, children's literature, listening comprehension of texts of various genres of children's literature;

5. formation of sound analytic-synthetic activity as a prerequisite for learning to read and write.

Speech is also included as an important component, as a means of communication, cognition, creativity in the following targets:

actively interacts with peers and adults, participates in joint games; able to negotiate, take into account the interests and feelings of others, empathize with the failures and rejoice in the successes of others, try to resolve conflicts;

can fantasize aloud, play with sounds and words;

Shows curiosity, asks questions about near and distant objects and phenomena, is interested in causal relationships (how? why? why?), tries to independently come up with explanations for natural phenomena and people's actions;

· has initial knowledge about himself, about the objective, natural, social and cultural world in which he lives.

In fact, none of the targets of preschool education can be achieved without the development of speech culture. In connected speech, the main function of language and speech is realized - communicative. Communication with others is carried out precisely with the help of coherent speech. In coherent speech, the relationship between mental and speech development is most pronounced: the formation of a dictionary, grammatical structure, and the phonemic side. Therefore, the development of coherent speech is one of the main tasks posed by preschool education.

Practice shows that there are many problems in the speech of children:

Monosyllabic speech consisting of only simple sentences. Inability to construct a common sentence grammatically correctly.

Poverty of speech. Insufficient vocabulary.

The use of non-literary words and expressions.

Poor dialogic speech: the inability to correctly and clearly formulate a question, build a short or detailed answer.

Inability to build a monologue: for example, a plot or descriptive story on a proposed topic, retelling the text in your own words.

Lack of logical substantiation of their statements and conclusions.

Lack of speech culture skills: inability to use intonation, adjust the volume of the voice and the pace of speech, etc.

Bad diction.

The relevance of the project is due to the poorly formed coherent speech of the pupils, the children find it difficult to talk about the content of the picture, describe the subject, retell short stories. Teachers do not devote enough time to the development of coherent speech, they do not use modern pedagogical technologies. Parents pay little attention to this problem.

Objective of the project: creation of the necessary conditions for the development of the motives and needs of the speech activity of preschoolers by all participants in the pedagogical process.

Project objectives:

1. To carry out the solution of speech problems in the educational process of a preschool institution through the use of various forms of organizing children, integrating the content and tasks of the education of a preschooler.

2. Enrich the speech development environment with didactic and game material.

3. Increase the professional competence of teachers.

4. To form an active parental position on the basis of close interaction between the preschool institution and the family on the development of coherent speech of children.

5. Organize psychological and pedagogical support of the child in the process of project implementation, its promotion and success

Principles:

The project program is built in accordance with the age and psychological characteristics of the development of preschool children, based on the following principles:

1) scientific (accounting modern achievements science and practice);

2) integrity (harmonious interaction of all participants);

3) purposefulness (the goal and the result are the regulators of the directions of the project, the creative growth of teachers);

4) integrativity and an integrated approach to solving speech problems;

5) dynamism (changes and development of pedagogical activity);

6) continuity of interaction with the child in the conditions of kindergarten and family.

Project type : information-practice-oriented

Members: teachers, preschool specialists, preschool children, parents of pupils.

Duration: short-term (15.10.17-15.12.17)

Expected (intended) result:

In a preschool institution, conditions have been created for the formation of a professional competent teacher, there is an increase in the methodological skills of a teacher who knows how to develop his own strategy professional activity. The project contributed to the cooperation of teachers, the development of their personal qualities, self-improvement.

The use of active forms of work on speech development children contributed to the activation and enrichment of the vocabulary, the improvement of the sound culture of speech. Children's speech became more intelligible and expressive. Our observations today of children's communication, their contacts with peers show that preschoolers, on their own initiative, comment on their actions, say what they are doing, note difficulties, are upset by failures, and rejoice at achievements. The level of speech development has increased significantly. Children began to treat each other more attentively and kindly.

The participation of parents in the project helped them realize their role in the child's speech development, change their attitude towards the child's personality, the nature of communication with him, and increased their pedagogical knowledge. Parents communicate more often with teachers and each other.

Practical significance:

The use of the project method ensures the stability, sustainability, integrity of the educational process.

Variability, a flexible approach to each child, the use of adequate forms, methods of work.

The project is aimed primarily at creating conditions for the development of motives and needs of speech activity. It is implemented through a series of complex - thematic and integrated classes with children, workshops with teachers and parents, training at seminars, presentation of pedagogical experience at teachers' councils, exchange of experience for " round table”, creative media presentations.

The implementation of the project allows you to successfully solve the main tasks on academic year, improve the professional culture of teachers, their pedagogical skills, organize close cooperation between all participants in the educational space: educators, pupils and their parents.

There is a search for new ideas, knowledge is acquired, new forms of work are developed, A New Look and timely approach to problem solving.

This project is addressed primarily to preschool teachers, preschool specialists, and parents. Definitely geared towards children.

Project Broadcast:

Presentation of the project for preschool teachers at the pedagogical hour.

Stages of project implementation:

1. Organizational and preparatory (September).

2. Main (October-December).

3. Final (December).

Content and stages of project implementation

Organizational and preparatory stage

1. Monitoring of speech development of older preschoolers, data processing

2. The study of methodological literature on the topic "Speech development of children." Work with periodicals "Preschool education", "Hoop", "Preschooler".

3. Development of activities on the topic of the project, preparation of summaries of educational activities

4. Parent survey

5. Self-assessment of the professionalism of teachers in the section on speech development of preschoolers

Main stage.

1. Replenishment of the developing subject-spatial environment with didactic aids, games, schematic material, mnemonic tables, algorithms, demonstration material

2. Carrying out various forms of educational activities for the formation of coherent speech of preschoolers.

4. Selection of books, fairy tales, poems, riddles for the library, involving children in inventing fairy tales, riddles, etc.

5. Acquaintance with the main ways of recoding information, the use of conditionally - graphic models by children in games.

6. Increasing the competence of development teachers speech behavior children, the formation of practical skills in expressive speech in a kindergarten and family.

7. Involving parents in joint creative and speech activities.

Implementation of the main stage

Work with pupils

October

1 Week

Literary game - quiz: "Fairy tale, I know you"

- "Chest of riddles" (composing riddles using mnemonics)

Game - dramatization: "Revived fairy tale"

2week

– Teaching the reception of telling a fairy tale according to a table, a diagram;

– “Name and describe the hero of the fairy tale” (collage);

– Using the method of changing the plot of a fairy tale: "What will happen if ..."

3week

– Drawing according to a fairy tale: "Let's draw a fairy tale"

– Composition of fairy tales "Funny compositions"

Speech games with movement

4 week

Speech games with movement

Making Baby Books

November 1 Week

Listening to audio stories

2week

Solving crosswords, puzzles, puzzles;

–Speech trainings with children;

– Working with mnemonic diagrams, mnemonic tables;

3 week

Dynamic studies;

– Games - travel through the "Country of beautiful and competent speech»

– Drafting letters: to a friend; for transmission;

4 week

Letter to peers in another kindergarten;

Letters are riddles; invitation letter.

Writing fairy tales new way

December

1 Week

Production of the album "We love fairy tales

Learning poems for New Year's holiday, lyrics

2week

Speech quiz "Journey to the land of magic words"

Dramatization games based on familiar fairy tales

3week

Making Baby Books

Campaign "Give a book to kids"

4week

Storytelling lessons for kids

Conversation - dialogue on the theme of the week

Listening to audio stories

Working with teachers

Interaction with parents

The final stage

1.Repeated monitoring of speech development of preschoolers,

2. Analysis and evaluation of project results.

3. Definition of new perspectives.

Literature :

1 . Gerbova V.V. "Lesson on the development of speech in the senior group for children." Lesson plans. Moscow "Mosaic-Synthesis", 2011

G.S. Shvaiko (edited by V.S. Gerbova) "games and game exercises for the development of speech2 manual for practical workersin DOW. Moscow "Iris-press", 2016y.

Internet resources

PROJECT "Visiting a fairy tale"

Compiled by: Votintseva Lyudmila Iosifovna, teacher of the MDOU "Kindergarten "Ladushki", the highest qualification category.
The project "Visiting a fairy tale" is intended for kindergarten teachers to work with children of middle preschool age. The aim of the project is to create conditions for the development of cognitive and speech abilities in preschool children using mnemonics. The project is built taking into account the age characteristics of children of middle preschool age. For the development of cognitive and speech abilities, various different types activities: gaming, motor, visual, musical, cognitive research, design.
Content
1. Introduction.
2. Relevance of the project.
3. Content of the project.
4. Stages of project implementation.
5. Entry into the project.
6. Action plan.
7. Work with parents.
8.Expected result.
9. List of references.
Introduction.
Project characteristics
Project type: informational and creative.
By timing: long-term - 9 months
In composition: group
Project participants: children middle group, parents of pupils, educators of the group, music director.
Theme origin: In the group appeared mnemonic tables with graphic images of fairy tales and a number of illustrations from books of Russian folk tales. The children became interested in what they mean, how it is displayed in the picture.
Concepts that can be learned during the implementation of the project: theatre, screen, theatrical performance, stage, auditorium, scenery, poster, bibabo theatre, life-size puppets, puppet show.
Motivation: Do you want to turn into heroes of fairy tales and get into them?
Object of study: cognitive-speech development of children of middle preschool age.
Subject of study: the process of memorizing and telling Russian folk tales using mnemonics.
Objective of the project:
To create conditions for the development of cognitive and speech abilities in preschool children using mnemonics.
Project objectives:
Tutorials:
-Create conditions for increasing the circle of children's knowledge about the world around them. Exercise in the ability to dramatize small fairy tales.
- Encourage them to get involved in the game image and take on the role.
- Create conditions for the development of skills to memorize and retell small works using mnemonics techniques.
Developing:
Continue to develop the articulatory apparatus, work on diction, improve the distinct pronunciation of words and phrases, intonation expressiveness of speech.
- Develop independence skills to overcome shyness, shyness, insecurity in children.
- To continue work on the formation of interest in Russian folk tales, to contribute to the accumulation of aesthetic experience, discussing literary works.
- To develop productive visual activity of children.
Educational:
-To form the skills of cooperation, cultivate a sense of friendship and collectivism.
-To educate the culture of speech, enrich and expand the vocabulary of children.
Working with parents:
- Increasing the competence of parents on the cognitive and speech development of children of middle preschool age.
- Active involvement of parents in the educational process.
Equipment and materials: Illustrations for fairy tales, different types of theater, mnemotables for fairy tales, attributes for musical and didactic games, musical accompaniment to dramatizations of fairy tales, costume elements for dramatization games based on the plots of fairy tales, materials for productive activities.
Intended product of the project:
Holiday "Visiting the Fairy of Fairy Tales", presentation on the results of the project.
The relevance of the project.
Currently, one of the main directions of the Federal State Educational Standard is to improve the quality of preschool education, the use of an effective activity approach in working with children, the use effective technologies aimed at the development of cognitive-speech activity of preschool children.
The development of cognitive-speech activity of a preschool child develops children's curiosity, inquisitiveness of the mind, forms stable cognitive interests on their basis. The child, as early as possible, should get a positive social experience in the implementation of their own plans, because. increasing dynamism social relations requires the search for new, non-standard actions in a variety of circumstances.
The problem of increasing the cognitive-speech activity of preschool children was widely studied in psychology by Vygotsky, Leontiev, Ananiev, Belyaev, in the pedagogical literature by Shchukina, Morozova and others.
The cognitive and speech development of a child is one of the main factors in the formation of a personality in preschool childhood, which determines the level of social and cognitive achievements of a preschooler - needs and interests, knowledge, skills and abilities, as well as other mental qualities. IN preschool pedagogy mnemonics can become a tool of cognition. Mnemonics helps to develop associative thinking, visual and auditory memory, visual and auditory attention, imagination
The relevance of the use of mnemonics in the development of cognitive and speech activity of preschool children is that:
firstly, a preschool child is very plastic and easy to learn, but most preschool children are characterized by rapid fatigue and loss of interest in the lesson, which are easily overcome by increasing interest through the use of mnemonics;
secondly, the use of symbolic analogy facilitates and speeds up the process of memorizing and mastering the material, and also forms the skill of practical use of memory techniques;
thirdly, using a graphical analogy, we teach children to highlight the main thing, to systematize, analyze and synthesize the knowledge gained. In the studies of many psychologists (L.A. Wenger, D.B. Elkonin, etc.), the accessibility of mnemonic techniques to preschool children is noted. It is determined by the fact that it is based on the principle of substitution - a real object can be replaced in the activities of children by another sign, object, image. Preschool age is the age of figurative forms of consciousness, and the main means that a child masters at this age are figurative means: sensory standards, various symbols and signs (first of all, these are various visual models, diagrams, tables, etc.).
For a child, a fairy tale has always been and remains not only the first and most accessible means cognition, but also a way of cognizing social relations, behavior in situations of its Everyday life. The fairy tale satisfies the child's craving for actions, for the unusual, forms and develops fantasy.
When working with children, teachers noticed that children without joy are included in developmental activities. Children have poor memory, attention is reduced, mental processes are not so mobile, they do not show interest in search activities and hardly plan any of its types, they are not ready to complete tasks, they are not distinguished by high efficiency.
It is very important to arouse interest, captivate them, liberate and turn overwork into a favorite and most accessible type of activity - GAME.
Our kindergarten works according to the program “From Birth to School”. ” allows you to develop visually - figurative thinking and imagination, curiosity and cognitive-speech activity. The child develops an interest in experimenting, solving various creative problems. But in this program there is no system of using mnemonics for the development of cognitive and speech abilities of preschool children.
Given the relevance and practical significance of the use of mnemonics in the development of cognitive speech activity of preschool children, we have compiled the "Visiting a fairy tale" project for the development of cognitive speech activity of preschool children using mnemonic techniques.
Content of the project.
For the development of cognitive and speech abilities, the project involves a variety of activities: gaming, motor, visual, musical, cognitive research, design. The work takes place throughout the entire educational process of finding a child in kindergarten. During the month, the content may change and be supplemented depending on the game situations.
In the middle group, we took fairy tales as a basis.
Learning to retell literary works I start with familiar fairy tales: “Turnip”, “Gingerbread Man”, “Ryaba Hen”, while using the method of a joint story.
The scheme of teaching the retelling of a fairy tale:
1. Telling a fairy tale with a simultaneous display of a table theater.
2. Repeated story of the teacher with the children. The teacher starts the phrase, the children continue. For example, Once upon a time there was a grandfather ... (and a woman) They had ... (pockmarked chicken) Children find subject pictures on the table or me-squares with a color image of the heroes of a fairy tale, lay them out in correct sequence.
3. Showing illustrations, the teacher draws attention to the heroes of the fairy tale and the children learn to describe them appearance, actions. The technique of the artistic word is used: nursery rhymes, songs on the theme of a fairy tale are read.
4. Involving children in playing out a fairy tale
The work on the use of mnemonic tables consists of 3 stages:
Stage 1: Examining the table and analyzing what is shown on it.
Stage 2: Information is being recoded: symbols into images.
Stage 3: After coding, the fairy tale is re-told with the help of an adult ...
For children of middle preschool age, we give colored mnemonic tables, because children retain separate images in their memory: the chicken is yellow, the mouse is gray, the Christmas tree is green.
Stages of project implementation.
Preparatory stage.
1. Setting goals, determining the relevance and significance of the project.
2. Selection of methodological literature for the implementation of the project (magazines, articles, abstracts, etc.).
3. Selection of visual and didactic material.
4. Organization of the developing environment in the group.
5. Creation of conditions for productive activity.
6. Development of the script for the literary and musical festival "Visiting the Fairy of Fairy Tales"
Main stage.
Implementation of the action plan:
1. Work according to the action plan
2. Create a presentation.
3. Work with parents (active involvement of parents in the implementation of the project, individual and group counseling on the use of mnemonics techniques in working with preschool children).
The final stage.
1. Analysis of the results of the project, conclusions and additions to the project.
2. Plans to expand the project on the use of mnemonics techniques in working with children in the senior group.
Entry into the project.
The subject-developing environment is changing. There are mnemonic tables with a graphic image, illustrations with fairy tales familiar to children, different types of theater, attributes for dramatization of fairy tales.
Children are interested in what is shown on the mnemonic tables.
Conversation with children: What do we know about fairy tales and mnemonic tables?
What do we want to know? How can you portray a story?
What will we do to learn how to portray fairy tales in different ways?
Action plan.
September.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Ryaba the Hen".
2. Display of the table theater "Ryaba Hen".
3. Listening to the audio recording "Ryaba Hen".
4. Modeling of the fairy tale "Rocked Hen".
Visual activity: Drawing "Golden Egg" (finger painting).
Motor activity: Mobile relay race "Who is faster to the chicken", "Transfer the testicle"
Musical activities: Playing with the elements of dramatization of a fairy tale to music.
October.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Teremok".

2. Display of the Teremok table theater.
3. Show flat theater "Teremok" on the carpet.

5. Telling children the fairy tale "Teremok" using a mnemonic table.
Productive activity: Drawing "Who lives in the little house?" (foam drawing.
Motor activity: Outdoor game "Who is faster to the tower?".
Musical activity: Staging based on the plot of a fairy tale.
November.
1. Reading the Russian folk tale "Turnip".

2. Display of the flat theater "Turnip" on the carpet.
3. N / printed game "Turnip".
4. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.
5. Telling children the fairy tale "Turnip" using a mnemonic table.
Productive activity: Modeling "Turnip big and small."
Motor activity: Outdoor game "Pull out the turnip".
Musical activity: Music. did.game "Harvest".
December.
1. Reading the Russian folk tale "Gingerbread Man".

2. Display of the table theater "Kolobok".
3. Puzzle game "Kolobok".
4. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.
5. Telling children the fairy tale "Gingerbread Man" using a mnemonic table.
Productive activity: Collective work on drawing "I left my grandmother."
Motor activity: Outdoor game "Cunning Fox".
Musical activity: Musical and theatrical performance based on the fairy tale "Gingerbread Man".
January.
1. Reading the Russian folk tale "Masha and the Bear".

2. Display of the table theater "Masha and the Bear".
3. "Guess the riddle" (guessing riddles about the heroes of a fairy tale).
4. Listening to an audio recording of the fairy tale "Masha and the Bear".
5. Modeling of the fairy tale "Masha and the Bear".
Productive activity: Drawing "Masha and the Bear" (stencil drawings) drawing up the plots of a fairy tale.
Motor activity: Outdoor game "Bear and bees".
Musical activity: Viewing and musical theatrical performance based on the plots of the cartoon "Masha and the Bear".
February.
1. Reading the Russian folk tale "Zayushkina's hut".

2. Display of the finger theater "Zayushkina hut".
3. N / printed game "Collect the figurine".
4. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.
5. Telling children the fairy tale "Zayushkina's hut" using a mnemonic table.
Productive activity: Drawing "Fox hut" (salty drawing).
Motor activity: Outdoor game "Fox and roosters".
Musical activity: Learning songs about a fox and a hare.
March.
1. Reading the Russian folk tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed".

2. Display of a finger theater based on the fairy tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed".
3. Familiarization with small folklore forms: nursery rhymes about animals.
4. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.
5. Telling children the tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed" using a mnemonic table.
Productive activity: Spray and palm drawing “The cockerel and hens peck at the grains.
Motor activity: Relay "Petushki".
Musical activity: Singing about a cockerel.
April.
1. Reading the Russian folk tale "The Wolf and the Goats".

2. Display of the table theater "The Wolf and the Goats".
3. N / printed game "Collect the picture."
4. Imitation games "Wolf", "Kids".
5. Telling the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Goats" using modeling.
Productive activity: Drawing "Confusion for the wolf" (mysterious thread drawings)
Motor activity: Competition of kids with a wolf.
Musical activity: Musical performance based on the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Seven Kids"
May.
Holiday "Visiting the Fairy of Fairy Tales".
Solving riddles from fairy tales.
Didactic game "Our fairy tales".
Let's remember the collage story.
Staging fairy tales by children using a mnemonic table.
Presentation of the results of the project: Show the dramatization of the fairy tales “The Cockerel and the Bean Seed”, “The Wolf and the Seven Kids” to the children of the younger group.
Working with parents.
September: Information screen "Mnemonics for children of middle preschool age"
October: Seminar-workshop "How to work with mnemotables".
November: Folder - mover with samples of mnemonic tables compiled according to fairy tales.
February: Compilation at home by children together with their parents of a mnemonic table based on fairy tales.
March: Making crafts and drawings with children for the exhibition “Oh, these fairy tales!”.
April: Involving parents in the manufacture of costumes for the presentation of fairy tales "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed", "The Wolf and the Seven Kids".
May: Preparation for the holiday "Visiting the Fairy of Fairy Tales".
Expected Result.
In the process of implementing the project "Visiting a fairy tale":
- the interest of children in cognitive activity will increase, children will be willingly included in the educational process;
- the creative activity of children will increase: they will be happy to participate in the dramatization of fairy tales;
-children will increase the circle of knowledge about the world around them;
- there will be a desire to retell fairy tales, invent their own stories;
- children will watch theatrical productions of others with interest and will play them with pleasure in their own gaming activity;
-parents will be actively involved in the educational activities of the group, will be interested in developing technologies for working with children of preschool age.
Literature.
1. Bolsheva T. V. Learning from a fairy tale, ed. "Childhood - PRESS", 2001.
2. Veraksy N. E., Komarova T. S., Vasilyeva M. A. Program "From birth to school" - M .: mosaic synthesis, 2014.
3. Preschool Education Teaching Creative Storytelling 2-4/1991.
4. Poddyakova N. N., Sokhin F. A. Mental education of preschool children - 2nd ed., dorab. – M.: Enlightenment, 1998.
5. Rubinshtein S. L. Fundamentals of General Psychology - St. Petersburg, 2000
6. Smolnikova N. G., Smirnova E. A. Methods for identifying the features of the development of coherent speech in preschoolers.
7. Tkachenko T. A. Formation and development of coherent speech LLC "Publishing House GNOM and D", 2001.
8. Ushakova O. S., Sokhin F. A. Classes on the development of speech in kindergarten M .: Education, 1993.
9. Fomicheva G. A. Methods of speech development for preschool children. allowance 2nd ed., revised. – M.: Enlightenment, 1984.
10. Chernobay T. A., Rogacheva L. V., Gavrilova E. N. Assessment of the success of speech and physical development of preschoolers: method. Recommendations for kindergarten teachers; Ed. V. L. Malashenkova. - Omsk: OOIPKRO, 2001.

Problem The development of speech of preschool children in play activities Purpose To develop children's speech, enrich vocabulary through play activities. Causes In modern times, main task preschool education is the preparation for schooling. Children who have not received appropriate speech development at preschool age make up for lost time with great difficulty; in the future, this gap in development affects its further development. The timely and complete formation of speech in preschool childhood is the main condition for the normal development and further successful education at school. Subject Communication. The name of the project is "Together it's fun to play!" Type of project Educational, game Problem Development of the speech of preschool children in the game activity Purpose To develop the speech of children, enrich the vocabulary through the game activity. Causes In modern conditions, the main task of preschool education is to prepare for schooling. Children who have not received appropriate speech development at preschool age make up for lost time with great difficulty; in the future, this gap in development affects its further development. The timely and complete formation of speech in preschool childhood is the main condition for the normal development and further successful education at school. Subject Communication. The name of the project is "Together it's fun to play!" Project type Educational, game

Stage 1 - Preliminary: Stage 2 - Main. 3 stage - final. - putting forward a hypothesis; - definition of the purpose and objectives of the project; - study of the necessary literature; -selection of methodical literature; Inclusion of each child in play activities to achieve high level knowledge, skills and abilities. The period of reflection on one's own results. Project presentation.

Events: November. Didactic games: “Tell me which one?”, “Echo”, “Name as many objects as possible”, “Colorful chest”. Outdoor games: “At the bear in the forest”, “Traps”, “On a flat path”, “My cheerful sonorous ball”. Theatrical games: Game-dramatization "Mom's children". Plot- role-playing games: "Barbershop", "Family", "Drivers".

December. Didactic games: "Gardener and flowers", "Who will name more actions?", "Kids and wolf", "Hide and seek". Outdoor games: "Mousetrap", "Bird flight", "Burn, burn clearly!", "Cunning Fox". Theatrical games: Game-dramatization "Teremok". Role-playing games: "Mail", "Shop", "Library".

Socialization: 1. Role-playing games. 2. Didactic games. 3. Outdoor games with words. 4. Theatrical games. Physical culture: Development of the need for physical improvement, development of physical qualities, education of a culture of movements. Cognition: 1. Conversations: “Who are writers?”, “Who are poets?” 2. GCD: “Journey to the past of clothes”, “Journey to the past of armchairs” Communication: 1. Conversation: “Should I learn to speak?” 2. GCD: “Compiling a story - a description of toys”, “Compiling a story based on the painting “Cat with Kittens”, “Retelling the story of Y. Tayts “Train””, etc. Plan for working with children through the integration of educational areas

Artistic creativity: 1. Drawing: “Little gnome” 2. Application “Basket with mushrooms” 3. Sculpting: “Girl in winter clothes” Reading fiction: 1. Reading stories, poems, telling fairy tales. 1. Riddles. 2. Memorizing poems. 3. Reading stories, poems, telling fairy tales. Music: Listening to music, conversations. Safety: Conversations about the main sources of danger in kindergarten, on the street, at home. Health: finger games, physical minutes. Labor: Formation of ideas about different professions, monitoring the work of employees

Literature: M.A.Vasilyeva, V.V.Gerbova, T.S.Komarova "The program of education and training in kindergarten"; G.S. Shvaiko "Games and game exercises for the development of speech"; A.K. Bondarenko "Word games in kindergarten"; L.V. Artemova "Theatrical games for preschoolers"; V.V.Konovalenko, S.V.Konovalenko "Development of coherent speech"; E.A. Timofeeva "Mobile games"; A.E. Antipina "Theatrical activity in kindergarten"; M. Koltsova "A child learns to speak"; A.K. Bondarenko "Didactic games in kindergarten" M.A. Vasilyeva "Guidance of children's games in kindergarten"; "Game of a preschooler" ed. S.L. Novoselova; A.I. Maksakova, G.A. Tumakova "Learn while playing."

for children of middle preschool age

The relevance of the project.

It's no secret that nowadays more and more children are observed the following problems in speech: poor vocabulary, inability to coordinate words in a sentence, violation of sound pronunciation, attention, imperfect logical thinking. At preschool age, visual-figurative memory predominates, and memorization is mostly involuntary: children better remember events, objects, facts, phenomena that are close to their life experience. When teaching children, it is quite reasonable to use creative methods, the effectiveness of which is obvious, along with the generally accepted ones.

Considering that nowadays children are overloaded with information (computer, television), and live human communication is not enough - the development of speech is inhibited. Hence, children are increasingly experiencing speech disorders, which drastically limit their communication with other people.

The most important condition all-round full-fledged development of children is good speech. The richer and more correct a child’s speech is, the easier it is for him to express his thoughts, the wider his possibilities in cognizing the surrounding reality, the more meaningful and full the relationship with peers and adults, the more actively his mental development is carried out.

How to form a child's speech, fill it with a palette of words, beautiful phrases, harmonious phrases?

In our teaching activities, we use such methods to make the learning process interesting, entertaining, and developing for them. To do this, we decided to use non-traditional, and most importantly effective methods of working with children, such as the method of mnemonics.

Mnemonics techniques facilitate memorization in children and increase the amount of memory by forming additional associations. K. D. Ushinsky wrote: “Teach a child some five words unknown to him - he will suffer for a long time and in vain, but connect twenty such words with pictures, and he will learn them on the fly.

The relevance of using mnemonics in the development of speech activity of preschool children is that:

firstly, a preschool child is very plastic and easy to learn, but most preschool children are characterized by rapid fatigue and loss of interest in the lesson, which are easily overcome by increasing interest through the use of mnemonics;

secondly, the use of symbolic analogy facilitates and speeds up the process of memorizing and mastering the material, and also forms the skill of practical use of memory techniques;

thirdly, using a graphical analogy, we teach children to highlight the main thing, to systematize, analyze and synthesize the knowledge gained. In the studies of many psychologists (L.A. Wenger, D.B. Elkonin, etc.), the accessibility of mnemonic techniques to preschool children is noted. It is determined by the fact that it is based on the principle of substitution - a real object can be replaced in the activities of children by another sign, object, image. Preschool age is the age of figurative forms of consciousness, and the main means that a child masters at this age are figurative means: sensory standards, various symbols and signs (first of all, these are various visual models, diagrams, tables, etc.).

For a child, a fairy tale has always been and remains not only the first and most accessible means of cognition, but also a way of cognizing social relations, behavior in situations of his daily life. The fairy tale satisfies the child's craving for unusual actions, forms and develops fantasy.

When working with children, teachers noticed that children without joy are included in developmental activities. Children have poor memory, attention is reduced, mental processes are not so mobile, they do not show interest in search activities and hardly plan any of its types, they are not ready to complete tasks, they are not distinguished by high efficiency.

It is very important to arouse interest, captivate them, liberate and turn overwork into a favorite and most accessible type of activity - GAME.

Takingbehindthe basis of the opinion of great teachers,we decideduseovatein the work on teaching children coherent speech techniques of mnemonics.

Mnemonics in preschool pedagogy is called by - in different ways: VC.Vorobieva calls this technique sensor-graphic schemes, T.A.Tkachenko– subject- schematic models, V.P. Glukhov - blocks-squares, T.V. Bigakova - collage, L.N. Efimenkov - a scheme for compiling a story.Mnemonics - translated from Greek - "the art of memorization." This is a system of methods and techniques that ensure the successful development of knowledge by children about the features of natural objects, about the world around them, the effective memorization of a story, the preservation and reproduction of information, and, of course, the development of speech. A mnemonic scheme (mnemonic square, mnemonic track, mnemonic table) is as follows: for each word or small phrase, a picture (image) is invented; thus, all text is sketched schematically. Looking at these diagrams, drawings, the child easily reproduces textual information.

Mnemonics includes: mnemonic squares, mnemonic tracks and mnemonic tables. The content of the mnemonic table is a graphic or partially graphic representation of objects, signs and natural phenomena, characters of a fairy tale, some actions by highlighting the main semantic links. The main thing is to convey a conditionally visual diagram, depict it in such a way that the drawing is understandable to children.

Our kindergarten operates under the program "From Birth to School". (Under the editorship of N. E. Veraksa, T. S. Komarova, M. A. Vasilyeva. - M .: mosaic synthesis, 2014) The program "From birth to school" allows you to develop visual - figurative thinking and imagination, curiosity and speech activity. The child develops an interest in experimenting, solving various creative problems. But in this program there is no system for using mnemonics to develop the speech abilities of preschool children.

Given the relevance and practical significance of the use of mnemonics in the development of preschool children, we have compiled a project "Visiting a fairy tale" for the development of coherent speech of children of middle preschool age, through the telling of Russian folk tales using mnemonics techniques.

Objective of the project:

The development of coherent speech in children of middle preschool age, through the telling of Russian folk tales using the techniques of mnemonics.

Project objectives:

To create conditions for the development of skills to memorize and tell Russian folk tales using mnemonics.

To create conditions for the development of speech abilities in preschool children using mnemonics.

Develop coherent and dialogic speech.

To develop in children the ability to understand and tell familiar tales with the help of graphic analogy, as well as with the help of substitutes. (according to the mnemonic table and collage).

To develop mental activity in children, the ability to compare, highlight significant features;

To develop mental processes in children: thinking, attention, memory.

Continue to develop the articulatory apparatus, work on diction, improve the distinct pronunciation of words and phrases, intonation expressiveness of speech.

Exercise in the ability to dramatize small fairy tales.

To consolidate and expand children's knowledge of fairy tales;

Cultivate a culture of speech.

Enrich and expand the vocabulary of children, improve dialogic speech through various dramatization games, dramatizations;

Develop self-reliance skills to overcome shyness, shyness, insecurity in children.

Encourage them to join the game image and take on the role.

Continue work on the formation of interest in Russian folk tales, contribute to the accumulation of aesthetic experience by discussing literary works.

To develop productive visual activity of children.

To form the skills of cooperation, cultivate a sense of friendship and collectivism.

Develop communication, Creative skills children;

Working with parents:

Involve parents in joint activities, show the value and significance of joint creativity of children, teachers and parents

To increase the competence of parents on the development of coherent speech of children of middle preschool age.

Active involvement of parents in the educational process.

To increase the competence of parents in the use of mnemonics in the development of cognitive-speech activity of middle-aged children.

Intended product of the project:

Dramatization of the fairy tale "Zayushkina's hut" based on the Russian folk tale in front of children younger age, presentation of work experience at the pedagogical council based on the results of the project.
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Project characteristics
Project type: informational and creative.
By timing: long-term - 9 months.
In composition: group
Project participants: children of the middle group, parents of pupils (official representatives), educators of the group, music director.

Educational areas: speech development, cognitive development, artistic and aesthetic development, social and communicative development.
Concepts that can be learned during the implementation of the project: theatre, screen, theatrical performance, stage, auditorium, scenery, poster, bibabo theatre, puppet show.
Motivation: Do you want to turn into heroes of fairy tales and get into them?
Object of study: connected speech of children of middle preschool age.
Subject of study: the process of memorizing and telling Russian folk tales using mnemonics.
Equipment and materials: Illustrations for fairy tales, different types of theater, mnemotables for fairy tales, attributes for musical and didactic games, musical accompaniment to dramatizations of fairy tales, costume elements for dramatization games based on the plots of fairy tales, materials for productive activities.

Content of the project.
For the development of coherent speech of children, a variety of activities are involved in the project: gaming, motor, visual, musical, cognitive research, design. The work takes place throughout the entire educational process of finding a child in kindergarten. During the month, the content may change and be supplemented depending on the game situations.
In the middle group, we took Russian folk tales as a basis.
We start teaching the storytelling of literary works with familiar fairy tales: “Turnip”, “Kolobok”, “Ryaba Hen”, “Teremok”, while using the method of a joint story.

The scheme of teaching the retelling of a fairy tale:
1. Telling a fairy tale with a simultaneous display of a table theater.
2. Repeated story of the teacher with the children. The teacher starts the phrase, the children continue. For example, Once upon a time there was a grandfather ... (and a woman) They had ... (pockmarked chicken) Children find object pictures or mnemonic squares with a color image of the heroes of a fairy tale on the table, lay them out in the correct sequence.
3. Showing illustrations, the teacher draws attention to the heroes of the fairy tale and the children learn to describe their appearance, actions. The technique of the artistic word is used: nursery rhymes, songs on the theme of a fairy tale are read.
4. Involving children in playing out a fairy tale
The work on the use of mnemonic tables consists of 3 stages:
Stage 1: Examining the table and analyzing what is shown on it.
Stage 2: Information is being recoded: symbols into images.
Stage 3: After coding, the fairy tale is recounted with the help of an adult ...
For children of middle preschool age, we suggest using color mnemonic tables, because. children retain separate images in their memory: the chicken is yellow, the mouse is gray, the Christmas tree is green.
Stages of project implementation. Preparatory stage.
1. Setting goals, determining the relevance and significance of the project.
2. Selection of methodological literature for the implementation of the project (magazines, articles, abstracts, etc.).
3. Selection of visual and didactic material.
4. Organization of the developing environment in the group.
5. Creation of conditions for productive activity.
6. Development of the script for the literary and musical festival "Visiting the Fairy of Fairy Tales"
Main stage.
Implementation of the action plan:
1. Work according to the action plan
2. Create a presentation.
3. Work with parents (active involvement of parents in the implementation of the project, individual and group counseling on the use of mnemonics techniques in working with preschool children).
The final stage.
1. Analysis of the results of the project, conclusions and additions to the project.
2. Plans to expand the project on the use of mnemonics techniques in working with children in the senior group.

Expected Result.
In the process of implementing the project "Visiting a fairy tale":
- children's interest in cognitive activity will increase, children will be willingly included in the educational process;

The vocabulary of children will be enriched and expanded, dialogic speech is being improved through various dramatization games, dramatizations;
- the creative activity of children will increase: they will be happy to participate in the dramatization of fairy tales;
- there will be a desire to retell fairy tales, invent their own stories;
- children will watch theatrical performances with interest and will play them with pleasure in their play activities;
- parents will be actively involved in the educational activities of the group, will be interested in developing technologies for working with children of preschool age.
Entry into the project.
The subject-developing environment is changing. There are mnemonic tables with a graphic image, illustrations with fairy tales familiar to children, different types of theater, attributes for dramatization of fairy tales.
Children are interested in what is shown on the mnemonic tables.
Conversation with children: What do we know about fairy tales and mnemonic tables?
What do we want to know? How can you portray a story?
What will we do to learn differently depict fairy tales?

Action plan. September.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Ryaba the Hen", using a panorama.

2. Screening of the table theater "Kurochka Ryaba" (different types of theaters)
3. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "Kurochka Ryaba".
4. Modeling of the fairy tale "Ryaba the Hen".

5. Telling the fairy tale "Ryaba Hen" using a finger game.

6. Watching the cartoon "Ryaba Hen" on a laptop.

7. Telling children the fairy tale "Ryaba Hen" using a mnemonic table.

Visual activity: applique with elements of drawing "Ryaba's chicken nest".

Motor activity: mobile relay race "Who is faster to the chicken", "Transfer the testicle"
Musical activity: playing the elements of dramatization of a fairy tale to music.

October.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Teremok" using a panorama.

2. Showing the finger theater "Teremok" ..
3. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.

4. Telling the fairy tale "Teremok" with the help of fingers.

5. Modeling of the fairy tale "Teremok".

6. Watching the cartoon "Teremok" on a laptop.

7. Puzzle game "Teremok".

8. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "Teremok".

9. Telling children the fairy tale "Teremok" using a mnemonic table.

Productive activity: drawing “Who lives in the little house?”
Motor activity: outdoor game "Who is faster to the tower?".

Musical activity: dramatization based on the plot of a fairy tale.

November.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Turnip" using a panorama.

2. Demonstration of the flat theater "Turnip" on the flannelograph.
3. N / printed game "Turnip".

5. Telling the tale "Turnip" with the help of fingers.

6. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "Turnip".

7. Puzzle game "Turnip".

8. Modeling of the fairy tale "Turnip".

9. Watching the cartoon "Turnip" on a laptop.

10. Telling children the fairy tale "Turnip" using a mnemonic table.

Productive activity: Modeling "Turnip big and small."
Motor activity: Outdoor game "Pull out the turnip".
Musical activity: music. did. Harvest game.

December.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Gingerbread Man" using a panorama.

2. Showing the table theater "Kolobok" (bee-ba-bo)
3. Puzzle game "Kolobok".

5. Modeling of the fairy tale "Kolobok".

6. Telling the fairy tale "Gingerbread Man" with the help of fingers.

7. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "Kolobok".

8. Watching the cartoon "Gingerbread Man" on a laptop.

9. Telling children the fairy tale "Gingerbread Man" using a mnemonic table.

Productive activity: application-collage "Kolobok's Journey" ( teamwork).
Motor activity: outdoor game "Cunning Fox".
Musical activity: musical and theatrical performance based on the fairy tale "Gingerbread Man".

January.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Masha and the Bear".

2. Display of the table theater "Masha and the Bear".
3. "Guess the riddle" (guessing riddles about the heroes of a fairy tale).
4. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "Masha and the Bear".
5. Modeling of the fairy tale "Masha and the Bear".

6. Telling the fairy tale "Masha and the Bear" with the help of fingers
7. Watching the cartoon "Masha and the Bear" on a laptop.

8. Telling children the fairy tale "Masha and the Bear" using a mnemonic table.

Productive activity: drawing "Masha and the Bear" (stencil drawings), drawing up the plots of a fairy tale.
Motor activity: outdoor game "Bear and bees", "At the bear in the forest"

February.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "Zayushkina's hut".

2. Demonstration of the flat theater "Zayushkina hut" on the flannelograph.

3. Board - printed game "Tell a story."

4. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.

5. Modeling of the fairy tale "Zayushkina's hut".

6. Telling the fairy tale "Zayushkina's hut" with the help of fingers.

7. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "Zayushkina's hut."

8. Watching the cartoon "Zayushkina hut" on a laptop.

9. Telling children the fairy tale "Zayushkina's hut" using a mnemonic table.

Productive activity: drawing "Fox hut" (NTR salty drawing).
Motor activity: outdoor game "Fox and roosters".

March.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed".

2. Display of a finger theater based on the fairy tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed".
3. Familiarization with small folklore forms: nursery rhymes about animals.
4. Let's remember the fairy tale from the collage.
5. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording “The Cockerel and the Bean Seed”.

6. Modeling of the fairy tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed".

7. Telling the tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed" with the help of fingers.

8. Watching the cartoon "Cockerel and the Beanstalk" on a laptop

9. Telling children the tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed" using a mnemonic table

Productive activity: drawing using non-traditional techniques (spray and palm) “The cockerel and hens peck the grains.
Motor activity: relay race "Petushki".
Musical activity: singing about the cockerel.

April.
1. Telling the Russian folk tale "The Wolf and the Goats" using a panorama.

2. Staging the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Goats".
3. N / printed game "Tell a story."
4. Imitation games "Wolf", "Kids".
5. Telling the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Goats" using modeling.

7. Telling the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Goats" with the help of fingers.

8. Listening to a fairy tale in the audio recording "The Wolf and the Goats".

9. Watching the cartoon "The Wolf and the Goats".

10. Telling children the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Goats" using a mnemonic table

Productive activity: drawing "Confusion for the wolf" (mysterious thread drawings)
Motor activity: competition of kids with a wolf.
Musical activity: musical performance based on the fairy tale "The Wolf and the Seven Kids"

May.
Solving riddles from fairy tales.
Didactic game "Our fairy tales".
Let's remember the collage story.
Staging fairy tales by children using a mnemonic table.
Presentation of the results of the project: to show the dramatization of the fairy tales "Zayushkina hut" to the children of the younger group.
Working with parents. September: Pedagogical education of parents "The use of mnemonics for children of middle preschool age"
October: Seminar - workshop "How to work with mnemotables".
November: Folder - shifting with samples of mnemonic tables compiled according to fairy tales.
February: Drawing up a mnemonic table for fairy tales at home by children together with their parents.
March: Exhibition of favorite children's books with Russian folk tales.
April: Involving parents in the manufacture of costumes for the presentation of fairy tales "Zayushkina hut" Exhibition of favorite children's books with Russian folk tales
May: "Heroes in Russian folk tales" Exhibition of joint drawings of parents and children.

Literature.
1. Bolsheva T. V. Learning from a fairy tale, ed. "Childhood - PRESS", 2001.
2. Veraksy N. E., Komarova T. S., Vasilyeva M. A. Program "From birth to school" - M .: mosaic synthesis, 2014.
3. Preschool Education Teaching Creative Storytelling 2-4/1991.
4. Poddyakova N. N., Sokhin F. A. Mental education of preschool children - 2nd ed., dorab. – M.: Enlightenment, 1998.
5. Rubinshtein S. L. Fundamentals of General Psychology - St. Petersburg, 2000
6. Smolnikova N. G., Smirnova E. A. Methods for identifying the features of the development of coherent speech in preschoolers.
7. Tkachenko T. A. Formation and development of coherent speech LLC "Publishing House GNOM and D", 2001.
8. Ushakova O. S., Sokhin F. A. Classes on the development of speech in kindergarten M .: Education, 1993.
9. Fomicheva G. A. Methods of speech development for preschool children. allowance 2nd ed., revised. – M.: Enlightenment, 1984.
10. Ushakova O. S. Introduction to fiction

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1 MBDOU "KINDERGARTEN "ROMASHKA" PROJECT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH OF CHILDREN OF THE MIDDLE GROUP IN GAME ACTIVITY "WE HAVE FUN TO PLAY"

2 Passport of the pedagogical project Author of the project KURALEVA N. A. Topic Development of the speech of children of the middle group through didactic games Name of the project “We have fun playing” Project type Educational, game Participants of the project Children of the middle group Educators Duration One year of the project Problem Development of speech of preschool children in the game Activities Relevance The main task of preschool education is the problem of preparing for schooling. Children who have not received appropriate speech development at preschool age hardly make up for lost time; in the future, this gap in development affects its further development. The timely and complete formation of speech in preschool childhood is the main condition for the normal development and further successful education at school. Purpose To develop the speech of children, enrich the vocabulary through didactic games, educate the sound culture of speech. Tasks - Creating conditions for the play activities of children in the group and on the site. - Formation of the grammatical structure of speech. - Expansion of vocabulary, activation of the dictionary. - Development of coherent monologue and dialogic speech. Hypothesis of the project If the work plan for the project is carried out, then it is more possible to develop cognitive activity in children, speech activity, expand their vocabulary, increase their communication capabilities, develop activity, initiative, and independence. Expected result With systematic work on this project, the vocabulary of children will increase significantly, speech will become the subject of children's activity, children will begin to actively accompany their activities with speech, their vocabulary will be enriched, the sound culture of children's speech will become better. Project methods Visual, verbal, practical, play Activities September

3 "Vegetables in riddles" "Little artists" "Who can praise?" “For mushrooms” “At the bear in the forest” “Traps” “On a flat path” “My cheerful sonorous ball” Dramatization game “Turnip” “Family” “Shop” October “What are the needles?” "Why do we need toys?" “Tell me about the squirrel” “What do you have in common?” Outdoor games "Sparrows and a cat" "Birds in nests" "Leaf fall" "Owl-owl" Game staging based on the Russian folk tale "Teremok" "Hairdresser" "Hospital" November "What is superfluous?" "What are we wearing?" "How can you know?" "Guess what kind of bird?" "Shaggy dog" "The sea is worried" "Geese swans" "Edible - inedible"

4 Game dramatization "Kolobok" "Mail" December "Shop" "Children are lost" "Remember the picture" "Who lives in the forest?" “Traps with ribbons” “Hares and a wolf” “A white hare is sitting” “Hit the target” Game dramatization of the fairy tale “Wintering of animals” “Family” “Aibolit” January “Magic blots” “Pick up a word” “What kind of object?” “I will start, and you will continue” “Blind Man's Buff” “Find your place” “Airplanes” Dramatization game “Fox-sister and wolf” “Shop” February “Olya's helpers” “Mistake” “Colorful chest” “Name the parts” “Shaggy dog » "Train" "The Fox in the Chicken Coop"

5 “Cunning Fox” Dramatization game “Fox and Kozel” “Drivers” “Bus” March “Magic Cube” “Guess the object by the name of its parts” “Choose a word” “Who can do what?” "Mousetrap" "From bump to bump" "Mice lead a round dance" " Gray wolf» Game dramatization "Telephone" "Hospital" April "Is it true or not?" "What, what, what?" "Which word got lost?" "Where are the vegetables, where are the fruits?" “Ball in a circle” “Horses” “Catch me” “Hunters and hares” Dramatization game “Cockerel and bean seed” “Toy store” “Beauty salon” May “Reduce and increase” “What happened first, what then?” "Tell me a word" "Tell me about spring"

6 "Kittens and puppies" "Fox and geese" "Corners" "Distillation" Dramatization game "Cat's House" "Firefighters" The main activity of preschool children is a game. Any activity of the child is manifested in the game. The game taking place in the team provides favorable conditions for speech development. The game develops speech, and speech organizes the game. While playing, the child learns, and not a single teaching is conceivable without the help of the main teacher of speech. At preschool age, the assimilation of new knowledge in the game is much more successful than in the classroom. A child with an idea new game, as if he does not notice that he is learning, although at the same time he encounters difficulties. The game is not just entertainment, it is the work of the child, his life. During the game, the child learns not only the world around him, but also himself, his place in this world, accumulates knowledge, skills, masters the language, communicates, his speech develops. The project presents such types of gaming activities as: - didactic games, - outdoor games, - theatrical games, - role-playing games. Relevance of the project In modern conditions, the main task of preschool education is to prepare for schooling. Children who have not received appropriate speech development at preschool age, then make up for lost time with difficulty; in the future, this gap in speech development affects their further education. The timely and complete formation of speech in preschool childhood is the main condition for the normal development and further successful education at school. Purpose and objectives of the project Purpose of the project: Develop children's speech, enrich vocabulary through didactic games. Project objectives: - Creation of conditions for children's play activities in the group and on the site. - Formation of the grammatical structure of speech. - Expansion of vocabulary. - Development of coherent speech, education of sound culture of speech.

7 Stages of project implementation 1. Preliminary: - hypotheses; - definition of the purpose and objectives of the project; - study of the necessary literature; -selection of methodical literature; - development of a thematic plan for the implementation of the project; - diagnostics of children. 2. Main. The inclusion of each child in play activities to achieve a high level of knowledge, skills, and development of speech activity. 3. Final. The period of reflection on one's own results. Diagnosis of children. Project presentation. Project structure The implementation of this project is carried out through a cycle of games with children, creating conditions for children's play activities in the group and on the site. The implementation of the project involves different kinds games with children: this is a cycle of didactic games with toys and objects, verbal, desktop printed. The work system includes outdoor games, theatrical games, children listen to fairy tales and stage them. Much time is devoted to role-playing games.

8 Literature: 1. M.A.Vasilyeva, V.V.Gerbova, T.S.Komarova "The program of education and training in kindergarten"; 2. G.S. Shvaiko "Games and game exercises for the development of speech"; 3. A.K. Bondarenko "Word games in kindergarten"; 4. L.V. Artemova "Theatrical games for preschoolers"; 5. V.V. Konovalenko, S.V. Konovalenko "Development of coherent speech"; 6. E.V. Zvorygina "The first plot games of kids"; 7. E.A. Timofeeva "Mobile games"; 8. A.E. Antipina "Theatrical activity in kindergarten"; 9. A.K. Bondarenko "Didactic games in kindergarten" 10. M.A. Vasilyeva "Guidance of children's games in kindergarten"; 11. Z.M. Boguslavskaya, E.O. Smirnov "Developing games for children of primary preschool age"; 12. "The game of a preschooler" ed. S.L. Novoselova; 13. A.P. Usova "The role of the game in the upbringing of children";

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State budgetary preschool educational institution kindergarten 87 of the Nevsky district of St. Petersburg PROJECT RUSSIAN FOLK TALES (LONG-TERM, JOINT) Senior group Educators: Kutilina

State budgetary preschool educational institution kindergarten of 51 general developmental types with priority implementation of the artistic and aesthetic development of children in the Kolpinsky district of St. Petersburg

Municipal budgetary educational institution Child Development Center Kindergarten 2 "Iskorka", Moscow Region, Protvino city

Plan for self-education in the older - preparatory group. Topic: The development of coherent speech of children of senior preschool age Relevance of the topic: Educator: Budko E.V. This topic is important to me, because

Municipal preschool educational institution kindergarten 31 Mogocha, Trans-Baikal Territory APPROVED: Head of MDOU d / s 31 Kuznetsova M. V. 2016 PROJECT "These lovely tales" for younger children

Project " Good book our friend” Senior preschool age Implementation period: 2 weeks. Relevance of the project: The problem of reading is now the most acute in our country. How to introduce a child to reading? How to teach

EXPLANATORY NOTE Working programm developed in accordance with regulatory documents: - Federal Law of the Russian Federation of December 29, 202 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation"; - by order of the MO

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 2" Kolosok ". Report on the thematic week "Autumn" Educators: Zvonar L.V. Purpose To expand and systematize children's knowledge about

The project "Zimushka-winter" in the middle group of MBDOU kindergarten 59 of the combined type Educator Elistratova Lidia Valentinovna Highest category City of Odintsovo Project type: creative research Duration:

Regulations on the project "Book Country" of the municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Center for Child Development Kindergarten 179" 1. General position 1.1. Regulations on the Book Country project

MUNICIPAL BUDGET PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONKINDERGARTEN 78 "IVUSHKA" (MBDOU 78 "IVUSHKA") st. Dekabristov, 4, Surgut, Tyumen region, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug Yugra, 628416,

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 2" Kolosok ". Report on the thematic week "Autumn" Educators: Kurmanenko L.I. Mishkuts N.N. Purpose To expand and systematize

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 167" PROJECT "OUR SMALL BROTHERS" Teacher-Savinskaya M.I. logical group for children with a speech diagnosis Stuttering Nizhny Novgorod,

State educational institution of higher vocational education MOSCOW STATE REGIONAL UNIVERSITY (MGOU) Project for the formation of ideas about poultry in young children

GBOU School 1434 Preschool groups "Svetlana" Project "Russian folk tales about animals" for children 4 5 years old Matskevich Natalia Nikolaevna Ivantsova Oksana Eduardovna From October 8 to October 26, 2018 Relevance

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution of the city of Nefteyugansk "Kindergarten 2 Kolosok" Thematic week "Paths of health" Educators: Zvonar L.V. Kosykh G.A. Purpose: formation

Municipal Budgetary Preschool Educational Institution Kindergarten "Zemlyanichka" Educator: Stepnaya T.G Wildlife is an amazing, complex, multifaceted world. Depends a lot on people.

Nefteyugansk district municipal preschool educational budgetary institution "Development Center child - child garden "Teremok" Plan for self-education on the topic "Development of dialogical communication of children

Plan for self-education of the teacher of the Municipal Autonomous Preschool Educational Institution "Kindergarten 56, Krasnoyarsk Mikhailova Yulia Mikhailovna from 2014 to 2019 academic year Topic: "Development

State budgetary educational institution of the city of Moscow "School named after Artem Borovik" Project "Forest animals" Preschool department "Rainbow" Middle group 8 "Kalinka" Educators: Mustafayeva

Project on the topic: “A fairy tale will knock on the house, it will become interesting in it” Middle group Mikhailova E.I. Relevance of the project Theater is one of the most democratic and accessible forms of art for children.

Pedagogical project "Fairy tales are always with us!" Author: Sabitova Tatyana Semyonovna, Perevertova Olga Viktorovna Purpose of the project: To acquaint children with Russian folk tales; To develop coherent speech of children,

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 15" Cognitive development project for children of the first junior group "VISITING A FAIRY TALE" Educator: Muzyka N.S. 2017-2018

Project "Book Country" Regulations on the project "Book Country" of the municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Center for Child Development Kindergarten 179" 1. General provision 1.1. Position

Mekaeva Natalia Alexandrovna MBDOU 308 CREATIVE - RESEARCH PROJECT "FOREST RESIDENTS OF SIBERIA" FOR CHILDREN OF THE SECOND JUNIOR GROUP Problem: In accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard, cognitive development involves

Outdoor games and games with elements of sports in physical development children "instructor in physical education MADOU kindergarten "Fairy Tale" The outdoor game is complex, motor, emotionally colored activity,

Short-term project "Pets" (for the second junior group) Educator: Semkiv E.V. The type of project is cognitively creative. Project participants are educators, parents, children 3-4 years old. Duration

Theme of the project: "Development of speech through theatrical activities." The authors of the project: educators of the 1st junior group: Bezotechestvo E. V. Chichkanova L. Yu. Project type: short-term, group, role-playing,

MBDOU d.s. " gold fish» Smolensky district Project "Garden on the windowsill" Project compiler: Ivanova N.Yu. 2018 Type of project: informational, practical, educational, creative. Duration

Plan for self-education of the educator MBDOU 6 "Vasilek" Gulyaeva Marina Vladimirovna for 2018-2019. on the topic "The development of communication skills in preschool children through theatrical

Municipal state preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 7" Project on the speech development of children on the topic: "Pets" (in the second junior group) 2017 The work was completed by: Frolova teacher

Municipal preschool educational budgetary institution 26 "Vasilek" of the village of Sovietskaya Project in the first junior group "Golden Autumn" 2018 Prepared by the educator: Lesoulova Marina Sergeevna Project

Municipal preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 5KV" of the city of Bogoroditsk Short-term creative project in the preparatory group for school Prepared by the teacher: Grishchenko Valentina Sergeevna

The project "All professions are needed, all professions are important." Prepared by the teacher of the MBDOU "Polyansky kindergarten "Spring" of a general developmental type" Tsygankova I.S. The purpose of the project: the formation of cognitive interest

State budgetary preschool educational institution kindergarten 63 Primorsky district of St. Petersburg Project: " colorful autumn" Educators: Fedorova O.A. Semyonova L.M. St. Petersburg

The project "We are responsible for those we have tamed." Prepared by the teacher of the Age Group 1 Litvinenko O.Yu. Relevance of the project implementation: The pedagogical project is aimed at introducing children to living

Prepared by: Maltseva O.Ya. Educator of the 2nd junior group 3 "Gnomes", Nefteyugansk 2016 Type of project: informational and creative, collective. Project participants: teachers of the second junior group, children,

Career Education Plan preparatory group MADOU MO d / s 6 "Ryabinka" Nemtinova N.L. 2016 2017 academic year The topic of self-education: “Activation of the vocabulary of children of senior preschool age.

The plan of self-education of the educator Murzanaeva Zh.V. on the topic "Development of the dialogic speech of children of middle preschool age through a folk tale" Purpose: to study the ways, methods and techniques of activation

Pedagogical project: "Visiting the fairy tale "Teremok"

MBDOU DS 7 "Forget-Me-Not" Subject-developing environment General developmental group for children from 3 to 4 years old V Educators Shakirova Rifa Ildusovna Safuanova Aizhamal Zainulovna "V empty walls child

Presentation "Who-who lives in the little house?" The teacher MBDOU 1p. Zheshart Marinescu Svetlana Andreevna performed. Project passport: Type: creative Duration: short-term (February 1-5) Project participants:

Structural department of primary general education with preschool groups MKOU "KSOSH 2" For children of the younger group Prepared by: Klimakhina T.V. educator of the structural department of NEO with preschool groups

Municipal Budgetary Preschool Educational Institution Child Development Center Kindergarten 21 Balashikha City District, Moscow Region 143980 Moscow Region, Balashikha, md. Pavlino, d.20

The project "Pets" Completed by Dobrenkaya G.V. Radionova S.N. The project "Pets" in the second junior group The type of the project is cognitive and creative. Project participants educators, parents, children

Municipal educational institution "Elnikovsky kindergarten 1" Republic of Mordovia, Elnikovsky district, with. Elniki. Project "Wild Animals of Our Forests". Author of the work: Yudakov Alexander. Age:

Municipal preschool educational institution kindergarten "Smile" with. Vavozh Educational project "Knizhkina Nedelya" Developed by educators of the middle group of MDOU "Smile" Educators: Baeva E.V. Merzlyakova

Municipal preschool educational budgetary institution "Kindergarten 5 "Tyndenok" of the city of Tynda, Amur Region (MDOBU DS 5 Tyndenok, Tynda) PROJECT ACTIVITY 2 groups of early age Tynda

Perm Territory, Krasnokamsk Municipal District MBDOU "Kindergarten". 15 "Palm patties" pedagogical project for children senior group with ZPR Developed by: Educators: M.E. Ulitina T.M. Grebennikova

COGNITIVE PROJECT "WORLD OF PETS" for children aged 3 4 years of the 2nd junior group 5 Educators: Chufistova M.A., Yankhotova O.N. Rationale for the choice of topic. The environmental education of the child must begin

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution "Kindergarten 2" Kolosok ". cognitive development. To expand children's knowledge about autumn, its signs and phenomena; broaden your understanding of diversity

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution kindergarten 38 Project: “Such different balls” Prepared by: teacher of the junior mixed preschool group Bogush S.A. Relevance Physical

The plan is a summary of directly educational activities in the second junior group. Dramatization of the fairy tale "Kolobok"

Structural subdivision of the state budgetary educational institution of the Samara region of the secondary school 9 "Education Center" of the urban district of Oktyabrsk, Samara region